Product Description
A Series Short pitch Precision Simplex Roller Chains & Bush Chains
| ISO/ANSI/ DIN Chain No. |
China Chain No. |
Pitch P mm |
Roller diameter
d1max |
Width between inner plates b1min mm |
Pin diameter
d2max |
Pin length | Inner plate depth h2max mm |
Plate thickness
Tmax |
Tensile strength
Qmin |
Average tensile strength Q0 kN |
Weight per meter q kg/m |
|
| Lmax mm |
Lcmax mm |
|||||||||||
| 15 | *03C | 4.7625 | 2.48 | 2.38 | 1.62 | 6.10 | 6.90 | 4.30 | 0.60 | 1.80/409 | 2.0 | 0.08 |
*Bush chain:d1 in the table indicates the external diameter of the bush
ROLLER CHAIN
Roller chain or bush roller chain is the type of chain drive most commonly used for transmission of mechanical power on many kinds of domestic, industrial and agricultural machinery, including conveyors, wire- and tube-drawing machines, printing presses, cars, motorcycles, and bicycles. It consists of a series of short cylindrical rollers held together by side links. It is driven by a toothed wheel called a sprocket. It is a simple, reliable, and efficient means of power transmission.
CONSTRUCTION OF THE CHAIN
Two different sizes of roller chain, showing construction.
There are 2 types of links alternating in the bush roller chain. The first type is inner links, having 2 inner plates held together by 2 sleeves or bushings CHINAMFG which rotate 2 rollers. Inner links alternate with the second type, the outer links, consisting of 2 outer plates held together by pins passing through the bushings of the inner links. The “bushingless” roller chain is similar in operation though not in construction; instead of separate bushings or sleeves holding the inner plates together, the plate has a tube stamped into it protruding from the hole which serves the same purpose. This has the advantage of removing 1 step in assembly of the chain.
The roller chain design reduces friction compared to simpler designs, resulting in higher efficiency and less wear. The original power transmission chain varieties lacked rollers and bushings, with both the inner and outer plates held by pins which directly contacted the sprocket teeth; however this configuration exhibited extremely rapid wear of both the sprocket teeth, and the plates where they pivoted on the pins. This problem was partially solved by the development of bushed chains, with the pins holding the outer plates passing through bushings or sleeves connecting the inner plates. This distributed the wear over a greater area; however the teeth of the sprockets still wore more rapidly than is desirable, from the sliding friction against the bushings. The addition of rollers surrounding the bushing sleeves of the chain and provided rolling contact with the teeth of the sprockets resulting in excellent resistance to wear of both sprockets and chain as well. There is even very low friction, as long as the chain is sufficiently lubricated. Continuous, clean, lubrication of roller chains is of primary importance for efficient operation as well as correct tensioning.
LUBRICATION
Many driving chains (for example, in factory equipment, or driving a camshaft inside an internal combustion engine) operate in clean environments, and thus the wearing surfaces (that is, the pins and bushings) are safe from precipitation and airborne grit, many even in a sealed environment such as an oil bath. Some roller chains are designed to have o-rings built into the space between the outside link plate and the inside roller link plates. Chain manufacturers began to include this feature in 1971 after the application was invented by Joseph Montano while working for Whitney Chain of Hartford, Connecticut. O-rings were included as a way to improve lubrication to the links of power transmission chains, a service that is vitally important to extending their working life. These rubber fixtures form a barrier that holds factory applied lubricating grease inside the pin and bushing wear areas. Further, the rubber o-rings prevent dirt and other contaminants from entering inside the chain linkages, where such particles would otherwise cause significant wear.[citation needed]
There are also many chains that have to operate in dirty conditions, and for size or operational reasons cannot be sealed. Examples include chains on farm equipment, bicycles, and chain saws. These chains will necessarily have relatively high rates of wear, particularly when the operators are prepared to accept more friction, less efficiency, more noise and more frequent replacement as they neglect lubrication and adjustment.
Many oil-based lubricants attract dirt and other particles, eventually forming an CHINAMFG paste that will compound wear on chains. This problem can be circumvented by use of a “dry” PTFE spray, which forms a solid film after application and repels both particles and moisture.
VARIANTS DESIGN
Layout of a roller chain: 1. Outer plate, 2. Inner plate, 3. Pin, 4. Bushing, 5. Roller
If the chain is not being used for a high wear application (for instance if it is just transmitting motion from a hand-operated lever to a control shaft on a machine, or a sliding door on an oven), then 1 of the simpler types of chain may still be used. Conversely, where extra strength but the smooth drive of a smaller pitch is required, the chain may be “siamesed”; instead of just 2 rows of plates on the outer sides of the chain, there may be 3 (“duplex”), 4 (“triplex”), or more rows of plates running parallel, with bushings and rollers between each adjacent pair, and the same number of rows of teeth running in parallel on the sprockets to match. Timing chains on automotive engines, for example, typically have multiple rows of plates called strands.
Roller chain is made in several sizes, the most common American National Standards Institute (ANSI) standards being 40, 50, 60, and 80. The first digit(s) indicate the pitch of the chain in eighths of an inch, with the last digit being 0 for standard chain, 1 for lightweight chain, and 5 for bushed chain with no rollers. Thus, a chain with half-inch pitch would be a #40 while a #160 sprocket would have teeth spaced 2 inches apart, etc. Metric pitches are expressed in sixteenths of an inch; thus a metric #8 chain (08B-1) would be equivalent to an ANSI #40. Most roller chain is made from plain carbon or alloy steel, but stainless steel is used in food processing machinery or other places where lubrication is a problem, and nylon or brass are occasionally seen for the same reason.
Roller chain is ordinarily hooked up using a master link (also known as a connecting link), which typically has 1 pin held by a horseshoe clip rather than friction fit, allowing it to be inserted or removed with simple tools. Chain with a removable link or pin is also known as cottered chain, which allows the length of the chain to be adjusted. Half links (also known as offsets) are available and are used to increase the length of the chain by a single roller. Riveted roller chain has the master link (also known as a connecting link) “riveted” or mashed on the ends. These pins are made to be durable and are not removable.
USE
An example of 2 ‘ghost’ sprockets tensioning a triplex roller chain system
Roller chains are used in low- to mid-speed drives at around 600 to 800 feet per minute; however, at higher speeds, around 2,000 to 3,000 feet per minute, V-belts are normally used due to wear and noise issues.
A bicycle chain is a form of roller chain. Bicycle chains may have a master link, or may require a chain tool for removal and installation. A similar but larger and thus stronger chain is used on most motorcycles although it is sometimes replaced by either a toothed belt or a shaft drive, which offer lower noise level and fewer maintenance requirements.
The great majority of automobile engines use roller chains to drive the camshaft(s). Very high performance engines often use gear drive, and starting in the early 1960s toothed belts were used by some manufacturers.
Chains are also used in forklifts using hydraulic rams as a pulley to raise and lower the carriage; however, these chains are not considered roller chains, but are classified as lift or leaf chains.
Chainsaw cutting chains superficially resemble roller chains but are more closely related to leaf chains. They are driven by projecting drive links which also serve to locate the chain CHINAMFG the bar.
Sea Harrier FA.2 ZA195 front (cold) vector thrust nozzle – the nozzle is rotated by a chain drive from an air motor
A perhaps unusual use of a pair of motorcycle chains is in the Harrier Jump Jet, where a chain drive from an air motor is used to rotate the movable engine nozzles, allowing them to be pointed downwards for hovering flight, or to the rear for normal CHINAMFG flight, a system known as Thrust vectoring.
WEAR
The effect of wear on a roller chain is to increase the pitch (spacing of the links), causing the chain to grow longer. Note that this is due to wear at the pivoting pins and bushes, not from actual stretching of the metal (as does happen to some flexible steel components such as the hand-brake cable of a motor vehicle).
With modern chains it is unusual for a chain (other than that of a bicycle) to wear until it breaks, since a worn chain leads to the rapid onset of wear on the teeth of the sprockets, with ultimate failure being the loss of all the teeth on the sprocket. The sprockets (in particular the smaller of the two) suffer a grinding motion that puts a characteristic hook shape into the driven face of the teeth. (This effect is made worse by a chain improperly tensioned, but is unavoidable no matter what care is taken). The worn teeth (and chain) no longer provides smooth transmission of power and this may become evident from the noise, the vibration or (in car engines using a timing chain) the variation in ignition timing seen with a timing light. Both sprockets and chain should be replaced in these cases, since a new chain on worn sprockets will not last long. However, in less severe cases it may be possible to save the larger of the 2 sprockets, since it is always the smaller 1 that suffers the most wear. Only in very light-weight applications such as a bicycle, or in extreme cases of improper tension, will the chain normally jump off the sprockets.
The lengthening due to wear of a chain is calculated by the following formula:
M = the length of a number of links measured
S = the number of links measured
P = Pitch
In industry, it is usual to monitor the movement of the chain tensioner (whether manual or automatic) or the exact length of a drive chain (one rule of thumb is to replace a roller chain which has elongated 3% on an adjustable drive or 1.5% on a fixed-center drive). A simpler method, particularly suitable for the cycle or motorcycle user, is to attempt to pull the chain away from the larger of the 2 sprockets, whilst ensuring the chain is taut. Any significant movement (e.g. making it possible to see through a gap) probably indicates a chain worn up to and beyond the limit. Sprocket damage will result if the problem is ignored. Sprocket wear cancels this effect, and may mask chain wear.
CHAIN STRENGTH
The most common measure of roller chain’s strength is tensile strength. Tensile strength represents how much load a chain can withstand under a one-time load before breaking. Just as important as tensile strength is a chain’s fatigue strength. The critical factors in a chain’s fatigue strength is the quality of steel used to manufacture the chain, the heat treatment of the chain components, the quality of the pitch hole fabrication of the linkplates, and the type of shot plus the intensity of shot peen coverage on the linkplates. Other factors can include the thickness of the linkplates and the design (contour) of the linkplates. The rule of thumb for roller chain operating on a continuous drive is for the chain load to not exceed a mere 1/6 or 1/9 of the chain’s tensile strength, depending on the type of master links used (press-fit vs. slip-fit)[citation needed]. Roller chains operating on a continuous drive beyond these thresholds can and typically do fail prematurely via linkplate fatigue failure.
The standard minimum ultimate strength of the ANSI 29.1 steel chain is 12,500 x (pitch, in inches)2. X-ring and O-Ring chains greatly decrease wear by means of internal lubricants, increasing chain life. The internal lubrication is inserted by means of a vacuum when riveting the chain together.
CHAIN STHangZhouRDS
Standards organizations (such as ANSI and ISO) maintain standards for design, dimensions, and interchangeability of transmission chains. For example, the following Table shows data from ANSI standard B29.1-2011 (Precision Power Transmission Roller Chains, Attachments, and Sprockets) developed by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME). See the references[8][9][10] for additional information.
ASME/ANSI B29.1-2011 Roller Chain Standard SizesSizePitchMaximum Roller DiameterMinimum Ultimate Tensile StrengthMeasuring Load25
| ASME/ANSI B29.1-2011 Roller Chain Standard Sizes | ||||
| Size | Pitch | Maximum Roller Diameter | Minimum Ultimate Tensile Strength | Measuring Load |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 25 | 0.250 in (6.35 mm) | 0.130 in (3.30 mm) | 780 lb (350 kg) | 18 lb (8.2 kg) |
| 35 | 0.375 in (9.53 mm) | 0.200 in (5.08 mm) | 1,760 lb (800 kg) | 18 lb (8.2 kg) |
| 41 | 0.500 in (12.70 mm) | 0.306 in (7.77 mm) | 1,500 lb (680 kg) | 18 lb (8.2 kg) |
| 40 | 0.500 in (12.70 mm) | 0.312 in (7.92 mm) | 3,125 lb (1,417 kg) | 31 lb (14 kg) |
| 50 | 0.625 in (15.88 mm) | 0.400 in (10.16 mm) | 4,880 lb (2,210 kg) | 49 lb (22 kg) |
| 60 | 0.750 in (19.05 mm) | 0.469 in (11.91 mm) | 7,030 lb (3,190 kg) | 70 lb (32 kg) |
| 80 | 1.000 in (25.40 mm) | 0.625 in (15.88 mm) | 12,500 lb (5,700 kg) | 125 lb (57 kg) |
| 100 | 1.250 in (31.75 mm) | 0.750 in (19.05 mm) | 19,531 lb (8,859 kg) | 195 lb (88 kg) |
| 120 | 1.500 in (38.10 mm) | 0.875 in (22.23 mm) | 28,125 lb (12,757 kg) | 281 lb (127 kg) |
| 140 | 1.750 in (44.45 mm) | 1.000 in (25.40 mm) | 38,280 lb (17,360 kg) | 383 lb (174 kg) |
| 160 | 2.000 in (50.80 mm) | 1.125 in (28.58 mm) | 50,000 lb (23,000 kg) | 500 lb (230 kg) |
| 180 | 2.250 in (57.15 mm) | 1.460 in (37.08 mm) | 63,280 lb (28,700 kg) | 633 lb (287 kg) |
| 200 | 2.500 in (63.50 mm) | 1.562 in (39.67 mm) | 78,175 lb (35,460 kg) | 781 lb (354 kg) |
| 240 | 3.000 in (76.20 mm) | 1.875 in (47.63 mm) | 112,500 lb (51,000 kg) | 1,000 lb (450 kg |
For mnemonic purposes, below is another presentation of key dimensions from the same standard, expressed in fractions of an inch (which was part of the thinking behind the choice of preferred numbers in the ANSI standard):
| Pitch (inches) | Pitch expressed in eighths |
ANSI standard chain number |
Width (inches) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1⁄4 | 2⁄8 | 25 | 1⁄8 |
| 3⁄8 | 3⁄8 | 35 | 3⁄16 |
| 1⁄2 | 4⁄8 | 41 | 1⁄4 |
| 1⁄2 | 4⁄8 | 40 | 5⁄16 |
| 5⁄8 | 5⁄8 | 50 | 3⁄8 |
| 3⁄4 | 6⁄8 | 60 | 1⁄2 |
| 1 | 8⁄8 | 80 | 5⁄8 |
Notes:
1. The pitch is the distance between roller centers. The width is the distance between the link plates (i.e. slightly more than the roller width to allow for clearance).
2. The right-hand digit of the standard denotes 0 = normal chain, 1 = lightweight chain, 5 = rollerless bushing chain.
3. The left-hand digit denotes the number of eighths of an inch that make up the pitch.
4. An “H” following the standard number denotes heavyweight chain. A hyphenated number following the standard number denotes double-strand (2), triple-strand (3), and so on. Thus 60H-3 denotes number 60 heavyweight triple-strand chain.
A typical bicycle chain (for derailleur gears) uses narrow 1⁄2-inch-pitch chain. The width of the chain is variable, and does not affect the load capacity. The more sprockets at the rear wheel (historically 3-6, nowadays 7-12 sprockets), the narrower the chain. Chains are sold according to the number of speeds they are designed to work with, for example, “10 speed chain”. Hub gear or single speed bicycles use 1/2″ x 1/8″ chains, where 1/8″ refers to the maximum thickness of a sprocket that can be used with the chain.
Typically chains with parallel shaped links have an even number of links, with each narrow link followed by a broad one. Chains built up with a uniform type of link, narrow at 1 and broad at the other end, can be made with an odd number of links, which can be an advantage to adapt to a special chainwheel-distance; on the other side such a chain tends to be not so strong.
Roller chains made using ISO standard are sometimes called as isochains.
WHY CHOOSE US
1. Reliable Quality Assurance System
2. Cutting-Edge Computer-Controlled CNC Machines
3. Bespoke Solutions from Highly Experienced Specialists
4. Customization and OEM Available for Specific Application
5. Extensive Inventory of Spare Parts and Accessories
6. Well-Developed CHINAMFG Marketing Network
7. Efficient After-Sale Service System
The 219 sets of advanced automatic production equipment provide guarantees for high product quality. The 167 engineers and technicians with senior professional titles can design and develop products to meet the exact demands of customers, and OEM customizations are also available with us. Our sound global service network can provide customers with timely after-sales technical services.
We are not just a manufacturer and supplier, but also an industry consultant. We work pro-actively with you to offer expert advice and product recommendations in order to end up with a most cost effective product available for your specific application. The clients we serve CHINAMFG range from end users to distributors and OEMs. Our OEM replacements can be substituted wherever necessary and suitable for both repair and new assemblies.
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| Standard or Nonstandard: | Standard |
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What are the benefits of using a corrosion-resistant material for a transmission chain?
Using a corrosion-resistant material for a transmission chain offers several advantages. Here’s a detailed answer to the question:
Corrosion-resistant materials, such as stainless steel or specialized coatings, provide the following benefits for transmission chains:
1. Enhanced Durability: Corrosion can significantly reduce the lifespan of a transmission chain by causing surface degradation, pitting, or rusting. By using a corrosion-resistant material, the chain’s durability is improved, allowing it to withstand exposure to harsh environments, chemicals, moisture, and temperature variations.
2. Extended Service Life: Corrosion-resistant materials help prevent or minimize the formation of rust or corrosion on the chain’s surface. This extends the chain’s service life, reducing the frequency of replacements and associated downtime and maintenance costs.
3. Reliable Performance: Corrosion can negatively impact the performance of a transmission chain by increasing friction, decreasing flexibility, and impairing the smooth engagement with sprockets or other components. Using a corrosion-resistant material ensures consistent and reliable performance, allowing the chain to operate smoothly and efficiently.
4. Reduced Maintenance: Corrosion-resistant transmission chains require less maintenance compared to chains made from non-corrosion-resistant materials. They are less prone to surface damage, require fewer lubrication intervals, and generally demand less attention to prevent deterioration. This results in reduced maintenance efforts and costs.
5. Suitable for Challenging Environments: Many industries and applications expose transmission chains to corrosive substances, moisture, humidity, or high temperatures. Using a corrosion-resistant material ensures that the chain can perform reliably in these challenging environments, such as marine, chemical processing, food processing, or outdoor applications.
6. Improved Safety: Corrosion can compromise the integrity and strength of a transmission chain, potentially leading to chain failure or unexpected equipment downtime. Utilizing a corrosion-resistant material helps maintain the chain’s structural integrity, reducing the risk of accidents, equipment failures, and associated safety hazards.
It’s important to consider the specific requirements of the application and the level of corrosion resistance needed when selecting a transmission chain material. Factors such as environmental conditions, temperature, exposure to chemicals, and industry standards should be taken into account to ensure optimal performance and longevity of the chain.
What are the advantages of using a lubrication-free transmission chain?
Using a lubrication-free transmission chain offers several benefits. Here’s a detailed answer to the question:
1. Maintenance-free Operation: Lubrication-free transmission chains eliminate the need for regular lubrication and maintenance. This saves time, reduces maintenance costs, and minimizes downtime associated with lubrication tasks.
2. Clean and Environmentally Friendly: Lubrication-free chains operate without the need for external lubricants, which eliminates the risk of oil or grease contamination in the surrounding environment. This is particularly advantageous in applications where cleanliness is crucial, such as in food processing, pharmaceutical, or cleanroom environments.
3. Reduced Friction and Wear: Lubrication-free chains are designed with self-lubricating materials or coatings that offer low friction and excellent wear resistance. These chains are specifically engineered to provide long-lasting performance without the need for external lubrication. The reduced friction and wear contribute to extended chain life and improved efficiency.
4. Enhanced Reliability: Lubrication-free transmission chains provide consistent and reliable performance, as they are not dependent on external lubrication that can deteriorate or deplete over time. They are designed to withstand various operating conditions and maintain their performance even in the absence of lubrication.
5. Wide Range of Applications: Lubrication-free transmission chains are suitable for a wide range of applications across different industries. They are commonly used in industries such as food and beverage, packaging, medical equipment, textile, and electronics, where lubrication may not be feasible or desirable.
6. Improved Cleanliness and Safety: Lubrication-free chains contribute to a cleaner working environment by eliminating the risk of oil or grease leaks. This enhances workplace safety, reduces the potential for slip hazards, and ensures compliance with stringent cleanliness standards.
It’s important to note that lubrication-free chains are designed and manufactured using specialized materials and coatings to provide the necessary self-lubricating properties. It’s essential to choose the appropriate lubrication-free chain based on the specific application requirements and operating conditions.
What are the advantages of using stainless steel transmission chains?
Stainless steel transmission chains offer several advantages over chains made from other materials. Here are some key benefits of using stainless steel transmission chains:
- Corrosion Resistance: Stainless steel chains are highly resistant to corrosion and rust, making them ideal for applications in harsh or corrosive environments. They can withstand exposure to moisture, chemicals, and temperature variations without compromising their performance.
- Durability and Longevity: Stainless steel chains have excellent durability and a long service life. They are less susceptible to wear and fatigue, ensuring reliable operation even under heavy loads and demanding conditions. This reduces the need for frequent replacements and maintenance, resulting in cost savings over time.
- Hygiene and Cleanliness: Stainless steel chains are commonly used in industries with strict hygiene requirements, such as food processing, pharmaceuticals, and medical equipment. They are easy to clean and sanitize, resistant to contamination, and can withstand high-temperature washdowns without degradation.
- High Strength: Stainless steel chains have high tensile strength, allowing them to handle heavy loads and transmit power effectively. This makes them suitable for applications requiring robust and reliable power transmission.
- Temperature Resistance: Stainless steel chains exhibit good resistance to high and low temperatures. They can maintain their mechanical properties and performance even in extreme temperature environments, making them suitable for applications with temperature variations.
- Low Maintenance: Due to their excellent corrosion resistance and durability, stainless steel chains require minimal maintenance. They operate reliably with minimal lubrication, reducing the need for frequent inspections and lubrication intervals.
Overall, stainless steel transmission chains provide a reliable and long-lasting solution for applications where corrosion resistance, durability, hygiene, and strength are essential.
editor by CX 2024-04-02
China OEM Gearbox Transmission Belt Parts Attachment Products 15 a Series Short Pitch Precision Simplex Roller Chains and Bush Chains for Agriculture
Product Description
A Series Short pitch Precision Simplex Roller Chains & Bush Chains
| ISO/ANSI/ DIN Chain No. |
China Chain No. |
Pitch P mm |
Roller diameter
d1max |
Width between inner plates b1min mm |
Pin diameter
d2max |
Pin length | Inner plate depth h2max mm |
Plate thickness
Tmax |
Tensile strength
Qmin |
Average tensile strength Q0 kN |
Weight per meter q kg/m |
|
| Lmax mm |
Lcmax mm |
|||||||||||
| 15 | *03C | 4.7625 | 2.48 | 2.38 | 1.62 | 6.10 | 6.90 | 4.30 | 0.60 | 1.80/409 | 2.0 | 0.08 |
*Bush chain:d1 in the table indicates the external diameter of the bush
ROLLER CHAIN
Roller chain or bush roller chain is the type of chain drive most commonly used for transmission of mechanical power on many kinds of domestic, industrial and agricultural machinery, including conveyors, wire- and tube-drawing machines, printing presses, cars, motorcycles, and bicycles. It consists of a series of short cylindrical rollers held together by side links. It is driven by a toothed wheel called a sprocket. It is a simple, reliable, and efficient means of power transmission.
CONSTRUCTION OF THE CHAIN
Two different sizes of roller chain, showing construction.
There are 2 types of links alternating in the bush roller chain. The first type is inner links, having 2 inner plates held together by 2 sleeves or bushings CHINAMFG which rotate 2 rollers. Inner links alternate with the second type, the outer links, consisting of 2 outer plates held together by pins passing through the bushings of the inner links. The “bushingless” roller chain is similar in operation though not in construction; instead of separate bushings or sleeves holding the inner plates together, the plate has a tube stamped into it protruding from the hole which serves the same purpose. This has the advantage of removing 1 step in assembly of the chain.
The roller chain design reduces friction compared to simpler designs, resulting in higher efficiency and less wear. The original power transmission chain varieties lacked rollers and bushings, with both the inner and outer plates held by pins which directly contacted the sprocket teeth; however this configuration exhibited extremely rapid wear of both the sprocket teeth, and the plates where they pivoted on the pins. This problem was partially solved by the development of bushed chains, with the pins holding the outer plates passing through bushings or sleeves connecting the inner plates. This distributed the wear over a greater area; however the teeth of the sprockets still wore more rapidly than is desirable, from the sliding friction against the bushings. The addition of rollers surrounding the bushing sleeves of the chain and provided rolling contact with the teeth of the sprockets resulting in excellent resistance to wear of both sprockets and chain as well. There is even very low friction, as long as the chain is sufficiently lubricated. Continuous, clean, lubrication of roller chains is of primary importance for efficient operation as well as correct tensioning.
LUBRICATION
Many driving chains (for example, in factory equipment, or driving a camshaft inside an internal combustion engine) operate in clean environments, and thus the wearing surfaces (that is, the pins and bushings) are safe from precipitation and airborne grit, many even in a sealed environment such as an oil bath. Some roller chains are designed to have o-rings built into the space between the outside link plate and the inside roller link plates. Chain manufacturers began to include this feature in 1971 after the application was invented by Joseph Montano while working for Whitney Chain of Hartford, Connecticut. O-rings were included as a way to improve lubrication to the links of power transmission chains, a service that is vitally important to extending their working life. These rubber fixtures form a barrier that holds factory applied lubricating grease inside the pin and bushing wear areas. Further, the rubber o-rings prevent dirt and other contaminants from entering inside the chain linkages, where such particles would otherwise cause significant wear.[citation needed]
There are also many chains that have to operate in dirty conditions, and for size or operational reasons cannot be sealed. Examples include chains on farm equipment, bicycles, and chain saws. These chains will necessarily have relatively high rates of wear, particularly when the operators are prepared to accept more friction, less efficiency, more noise and more frequent replacement as they neglect lubrication and adjustment.
Many oil-based lubricants attract dirt and other particles, eventually forming an CHINAMFG paste that will compound wear on chains. This problem can be circumvented by use of a “dry” PTFE spray, which forms a solid film after application and repels both particles and moisture.
VARIANTS DESIGN
Layout of a roller chain: 1. Outer plate, 2. Inner plate, 3. Pin, 4. Bushing, 5. Roller
If the chain is not being used for a high wear application (for instance if it is just transmitting motion from a hand-operated lever to a control shaft on a machine, or a sliding door on an oven), then 1 of the simpler types of chain may still be used. Conversely, where extra strength but the smooth drive of a smaller pitch is required, the chain may be “siamesed”; instead of just 2 rows of plates on the outer sides of the chain, there may be 3 (“duplex”), 4 (“triplex”), or more rows of plates running parallel, with bushings and rollers between each adjacent pair, and the same number of rows of teeth running in parallel on the sprockets to match. Timing chains on automotive engines, for example, typically have multiple rows of plates called strands.
Roller chain is made in several sizes, the most common American National Standards Institute (ANSI) standards being 40, 50, 60, and 80. The first digit(s) indicate the pitch of the chain in eighths of an inch, with the last digit being 0 for standard chain, 1 for lightweight chain, and 5 for bushed chain with no rollers. Thus, a chain with half-inch pitch would be a #40 while a #160 sprocket would have teeth spaced 2 inches apart, etc. Metric pitches are expressed in sixteenths of an inch; thus a metric #8 chain (08B-1) would be equivalent to an ANSI #40. Most roller chain is made from plain carbon or alloy steel, but stainless steel is used in food processing machinery or other places where lubrication is a problem, and nylon or brass are occasionally seen for the same reason.
Roller chain is ordinarily hooked up using a master link (also known as a connecting link), which typically has 1 pin held by a horseshoe clip rather than friction fit, allowing it to be inserted or removed with simple tools. Chain with a removable link or pin is also known as cottered chain, which allows the length of the chain to be adjusted. Half links (also known as offsets) are available and are used to increase the length of the chain by a single roller. Riveted roller chain has the master link (also known as a connecting link) “riveted” or mashed on the ends. These pins are made to be durable and are not removable.
USE
An example of 2 ‘ghost’ sprockets tensioning a triplex roller chain system
Roller chains are used in low- to mid-speed drives at around 600 to 800 feet per minute; however, at higher speeds, around 2,000 to 3,000 feet per minute, V-belts are normally used due to wear and noise issues.
A bicycle chain is a form of roller chain. Bicycle chains may have a master link, or may require a chain tool for removal and installation. A similar but larger and thus stronger chain is used on most motorcycles although it is sometimes replaced by either a toothed belt or a shaft drive, which offer lower noise level and fewer maintenance requirements.
The great majority of automobile engines use roller chains to drive the camshaft(s). Very high performance engines often use gear drive, and starting in the early 1960s toothed belts were used by some manufacturers.
Chains are also used in forklifts using hydraulic rams as a pulley to raise and lower the carriage; however, these chains are not considered roller chains, but are classified as lift or leaf chains.
Chainsaw cutting chains superficially resemble roller chains but are more closely related to leaf chains. They are driven by projecting drive links which also serve to locate the chain CHINAMFG the bar.
Sea Harrier FA.2 ZA195 front (cold) vector thrust nozzle – the nozzle is rotated by a chain drive from an air motor
A perhaps unusual use of a pair of motorcycle chains is in the Harrier Jump Jet, where a chain drive from an air motor is used to rotate the movable engine nozzles, allowing them to be pointed downwards for hovering flight, or to the rear for normal CHINAMFG flight, a system known as Thrust vectoring.
WEAR
The effect of wear on a roller chain is to increase the pitch (spacing of the links), causing the chain to grow longer. Note that this is due to wear at the pivoting pins and bushes, not from actual stretching of the metal (as does happen to some flexible steel components such as the hand-brake cable of a motor vehicle).
With modern chains it is unusual for a chain (other than that of a bicycle) to wear until it breaks, since a worn chain leads to the rapid onset of wear on the teeth of the sprockets, with ultimate failure being the loss of all the teeth on the sprocket. The sprockets (in particular the smaller of the two) suffer a grinding motion that puts a characteristic hook shape into the driven face of the teeth. (This effect is made worse by a chain improperly tensioned, but is unavoidable no matter what care is taken). The worn teeth (and chain) no longer provides smooth transmission of power and this may become evident from the noise, the vibration or (in car engines using a timing chain) the variation in ignition timing seen with a timing light. Both sprockets and chain should be replaced in these cases, since a new chain on worn sprockets will not last long. However, in less severe cases it may be possible to save the larger of the 2 sprockets, since it is always the smaller 1 that suffers the most wear. Only in very light-weight applications such as a bicycle, or in extreme cases of improper tension, will the chain normally jump off the sprockets.
The lengthening due to wear of a chain is calculated by the following formula:
M = the length of a number of links measured
S = the number of links measured
P = Pitch
In industry, it is usual to monitor the movement of the chain tensioner (whether manual or automatic) or the exact length of a drive chain (one rule of thumb is to replace a roller chain which has elongated 3% on an adjustable drive or 1.5% on a fixed-center drive). A simpler method, particularly suitable for the cycle or motorcycle user, is to attempt to pull the chain away from the larger of the 2 sprockets, whilst ensuring the chain is taut. Any significant movement (e.g. making it possible to see through a gap) probably indicates a chain worn up to and beyond the limit. Sprocket damage will result if the problem is ignored. Sprocket wear cancels this effect, and may mask chain wear.
CHAIN STRENGTH
The most common measure of roller chain’s strength is tensile strength. Tensile strength represents how much load a chain can withstand under a one-time load before breaking. Just as important as tensile strength is a chain’s fatigue strength. The critical factors in a chain’s fatigue strength is the quality of steel used to manufacture the chain, the heat treatment of the chain components, the quality of the pitch hole fabrication of the linkplates, and the type of shot plus the intensity of shot peen coverage on the linkplates. Other factors can include the thickness of the linkplates and the design (contour) of the linkplates. The rule of thumb for roller chain operating on a continuous drive is for the chain load to not exceed a mere 1/6 or 1/9 of the chain’s tensile strength, depending on the type of master links used (press-fit vs. slip-fit)[citation needed]. Roller chains operating on a continuous drive beyond these thresholds can and typically do fail prematurely via linkplate fatigue failure.
The standard minimum ultimate strength of the ANSI 29.1 steel chain is 12,500 x (pitch, in inches)2. X-ring and O-Ring chains greatly decrease wear by means of internal lubricants, increasing chain life. The internal lubrication is inserted by means of a vacuum when riveting the chain together.
CHAIN STHangZhouRDS
Standards organizations (such as ANSI and ISO) maintain standards for design, dimensions, and interchangeability of transmission chains. For example, the following Table shows data from ANSI standard B29.1-2011 (Precision Power Transmission Roller Chains, Attachments, and Sprockets) developed by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME). See the references[8][9][10] for additional information.
ASME/ANSI B29.1-2011 Roller Chain Standard SizesSizePitchMaximum Roller DiameterMinimum Ultimate Tensile StrengthMeasuring Load25
| ASME/ANSI B29.1-2011 Roller Chain Standard Sizes | ||||
| Size | Pitch | Maximum Roller Diameter | Minimum Ultimate Tensile Strength | Measuring Load |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 25 | 0.250 in (6.35 mm) | 0.130 in (3.30 mm) | 780 lb (350 kg) | 18 lb (8.2 kg) |
| 35 | 0.375 in (9.53 mm) | 0.200 in (5.08 mm) | 1,760 lb (800 kg) | 18 lb (8.2 kg) |
| 41 | 0.500 in (12.70 mm) | 0.306 in (7.77 mm) | 1,500 lb (680 kg) | 18 lb (8.2 kg) |
| 40 | 0.500 in (12.70 mm) | 0.312 in (7.92 mm) | 3,125 lb (1,417 kg) | 31 lb (14 kg) |
| 50 | 0.625 in (15.88 mm) | 0.400 in (10.16 mm) | 4,880 lb (2,210 kg) | 49 lb (22 kg) |
| 60 | 0.750 in (19.05 mm) | 0.469 in (11.91 mm) | 7,030 lb (3,190 kg) | 70 lb (32 kg) |
| 80 | 1.000 in (25.40 mm) | 0.625 in (15.88 mm) | 12,500 lb (5,700 kg) | 125 lb (57 kg) |
| 100 | 1.250 in (31.75 mm) | 0.750 in (19.05 mm) | 19,531 lb (8,859 kg) | 195 lb (88 kg) |
| 120 | 1.500 in (38.10 mm) | 0.875 in (22.23 mm) | 28,125 lb (12,757 kg) | 281 lb (127 kg) |
| 140 | 1.750 in (44.45 mm) | 1.000 in (25.40 mm) | 38,280 lb (17,360 kg) | 383 lb (174 kg) |
| 160 | 2.000 in (50.80 mm) | 1.125 in (28.58 mm) | 50,000 lb (23,000 kg) | 500 lb (230 kg) |
| 180 | 2.250 in (57.15 mm) | 1.460 in (37.08 mm) | 63,280 lb (28,700 kg) | 633 lb (287 kg) |
| 200 | 2.500 in (63.50 mm) | 1.562 in (39.67 mm) | 78,175 lb (35,460 kg) | 781 lb (354 kg) |
| 240 | 3.000 in (76.20 mm) | 1.875 in (47.63 mm) | 112,500 lb (51,000 kg) | 1,000 lb (450 kg |
For mnemonic purposes, below is another presentation of key dimensions from the same standard, expressed in fractions of an inch (which was part of the thinking behind the choice of preferred numbers in the ANSI standard):
| Pitch (inches) | Pitch expressed in eighths |
ANSI standard chain number |
Width (inches) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1⁄4 | 2⁄8 | 25 | 1⁄8 |
| 3⁄8 | 3⁄8 | 35 | 3⁄16 |
| 1⁄2 | 4⁄8 | 41 | 1⁄4 |
| 1⁄2 | 4⁄8 | 40 | 5⁄16 |
| 5⁄8 | 5⁄8 | 50 | 3⁄8 |
| 3⁄4 | 6⁄8 | 60 | 1⁄2 |
| 1 | 8⁄8 | 80 | 5⁄8 |
Notes:
1. The pitch is the distance between roller centers. The width is the distance between the link plates (i.e. slightly more than the roller width to allow for clearance).
2. The right-hand digit of the standard denotes 0 = normal chain, 1 = lightweight chain, 5 = rollerless bushing chain.
3. The left-hand digit denotes the number of eighths of an inch that make up the pitch.
4. An “H” following the standard number denotes heavyweight chain. A hyphenated number following the standard number denotes double-strand (2), triple-strand (3), and so on. Thus 60H-3 denotes number 60 heavyweight triple-strand chain.
A typical bicycle chain (for derailleur gears) uses narrow 1⁄2-inch-pitch chain. The width of the chain is variable, and does not affect the load capacity. The more sprockets at the rear wheel (historically 3-6, nowadays 7-12 sprockets), the narrower the chain. Chains are sold according to the number of speeds they are designed to work with, for example, “10 speed chain”. Hub gear or single speed bicycles use 1/2″ x 1/8″ chains, where 1/8″ refers to the maximum thickness of a sprocket that can be used with the chain.
Typically chains with parallel shaped links have an even number of links, with each narrow link followed by a broad one. Chains built up with a uniform type of link, narrow at 1 and broad at the other end, can be made with an odd number of links, which can be an advantage to adapt to a special chainwheel-distance; on the other side such a chain tends to be not so strong.
Roller chains made using ISO standard are sometimes called as isochains.
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We are not just a manufacturer and supplier, but also an industry consultant. We work pro-actively with you to offer expert advice and product recommendations in order to end up with a most cost effective product available for your specific application. The clients we serve CHINAMFG range from end users to distributors and OEMs. Our OEM replacements can be substituted wherever necessary and suitable for both repair and new assemblies.
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
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Can transmission chains be used in material handling systems?
Yes, transmission chains can be used in material handling systems. Here’s a detailed answer to the question:
Material handling systems involve the movement, storage, control, and protection of materials and products within a manufacturing or distribution facility. These systems often require reliable and efficient power transmission to move conveyors, lifters, hoists, and other equipment used in material handling operations.
Transmission chains offer several advantages for material handling applications:
1. High Load Capacity: Transmission chains are designed to handle heavy loads and provide robust power transmission capabilities. They are capable of transmitting high torque, making them suitable for lifting and moving heavy objects in material handling systems.
2. Durability: Transmission chains are constructed with high-quality materials and undergo stringent manufacturing processes to ensure durability and longevity. They are designed to withstand the demanding operating conditions typically encountered in material handling systems, including continuous operation and exposure to various loads and environments.
3. Versatility: Transmission chains are available in various sizes, configurations, and materials to accommodate different material handling applications. They can be customized to meet specific requirements such as load capacity, speed, and environmental conditions.
4. Precision and Efficiency: Transmission chains offer precise and efficient power transmission, allowing for smooth and reliable movement of materials. They have minimal backlash and provide accurate positioning, ensuring the precise handling of materials within the system.
5. Adaptability: Transmission chains can be easily integrated into different types of material handling equipment and systems. They can be used in conveyor systems, overhead cranes, stackers, palletizers, and many other applications commonly found in material handling operations.
6. Maintenance and Serviceability: Transmission chains are designed for easy maintenance and replacement. Regular lubrication and inspection can help ensure optimal performance and extend the chain’s lifespan. When necessary, worn or damaged components can be replaced, minimizing downtime and maintenance costs.
It’s important to select the appropriate type and size of transmission chain based on the specific requirements of the material handling system. Factors to consider include the load capacity, operating speed, environmental conditions, and maintenance considerations. Consulting with experts or manufacturers can help determine the most suitable transmission chain for reliable and efficient material handling operations.
What are the advantages of using a flame-retardant transmission chain?
Flame-retardant transmission chains offer specific benefits in certain applications where fire safety is a concern. Here’s a detailed answer to the question:
1. Fire Protection: The primary advantage of using a flame-retardant transmission chain is enhanced fire protection. These chains are designed with materials and coatings that have high resistance to ignition and flame spread. In the event of a fire, they help to minimize the risk of the chain contributing to the spread of flames.
2. Safety: Flame-retardant transmission chains contribute to overall safety in environments where fire hazards are present. By reducing the flammability of the chain, they help prevent the chain from igniting or sustaining a fire, protecting personnel and property.
3. Compliance with Fire Regulations: In industries or applications where fire safety regulations are stringent, using flame-retardant transmission chains ensures compliance with these requirements. It helps to meet the necessary standards and regulations for fire prevention and protection.
4. Extended Escape Time: In situations where personnel may need to evacuate quickly during a fire, flame-retardant transmission chains can provide valuable additional time for safe evacuation. By resisting ignition and flame propagation, they help maintain structural integrity and delay the spread of fire.
5. Property Protection: Flame-retardant transmission chains help protect valuable equipment, machinery, and assets from fire damage. By reducing the risk of the chain catching fire, they minimize the potential for equipment failure and subsequent loss or damage.
It’s important to note that flame-retardant transmission chains may have specific design considerations and limitations. They are typically used in applications where fire safety is critical, such as in transportation systems, aerospace, mining, and other industries where the risk of fire is high. Selecting the appropriate flame-retardant chain requires considering the specific requirements of the application and ensuring compliance with relevant fire safety standards and regulations.
What are the different types of transmission chains available?
There are several types of transmission chains available, each designed to suit specific applications and operating conditions. Here are some common types:
- Roller Chains: Roller chains are the most widely used type of transmission chains. They consist of inner and outer plates, pins, bushings, and rollers. The rollers help reduce friction and facilitate smooth motion.
- Silent Chains: Silent chains, also known as inverted-tooth chains or toothed chains, feature special tooth profiles that engage with corresponding sprockets. They are designed to minimize noise and vibration, making them suitable for applications requiring quiet operation.
- Leaf Chains: Leaf chains are constructed with interlocking links made of flat steel plates. They are known for their high tensile strength and resistance to fatigue, making them suitable for heavy-duty and high-load applications.
- Timing Chains: Timing chains are used in engines to synchronize the rotation of the camshaft and crankshaft. They have precise tooth profiles that engage with timing sprockets, ensuring accurate timing and efficient engine performance.
- Engineered Steel Chains: Engineered steel chains are highly specialized chains designed for specific industries and applications. They are often used in demanding environments such as mining, forestry, and material handling.
- Plastic Chains: Plastic chains are made of high-strength plastic materials, such as acetal or nylon. They offer benefits like corrosion resistance, lightweight design, and low noise operation. They are commonly used in food processing, packaging, and other industries with strict hygiene requirements.
These are just a few examples of transmission chain types. Depending on the specific application, there may be other specialized chains available to meet the unique requirements of different industries and machinery.
How do roller chains differ from other types of transmission chains?
Roller chains, also known as roller link chains, are a commonly used type of transmission chain that distinguishes itself from other chains in several ways:
- Design: Roller chains consist of inner and outer plates, pins, bushings, and rollers. The rollers, which are free to rotate, help reduce friction and wear, resulting in smoother and more efficient power transmission.
- Wide Application: Roller chains are versatile and widely used in various industries, including automotive, industrial machinery, agricultural equipment, and conveyor systems.
- High Load Capacity: Roller chains are designed to withstand high loads and offer excellent tensile strength, making them suitable for applications that require heavy-duty performance.
- Efficiency: Roller chains are known for their high efficiency in transmitting power. The roller design minimizes friction, resulting in less energy loss and improved overall efficiency.
- Cost-Effectiveness: Roller chains are relatively cost-effective compared to some other specialized transmission chains, making them a popular choice in many applications.
While roller chains have their advantages, it’s important to note that different types of transmission chains may be more suitable for specific applications. Factors such as load capacity, speed, noise level, and environmental conditions should be considered when selecting the appropriate transmission chain for a particular application.
editor by CX 2024-03-29
China Best Sales Made to Order Roller Chain Sprocket Supply Sprockets C45 Steel Various Products (Standard or made to drawing) Transmission Parts Hardened Tooth Sprocket
Product Description
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Main Products
Products shown here are made to the requirements of specific customers and are illustrative of the types of manufacturing capabilities available within CZPT group of companies.
Please send us your detailed drawing/ sample/requirements for us offering a reasonable quotation to you and we will trying our best to make the goods in good quality and delivery in time .
MATECH policy is that none of these products will be sold to 3rd parties without written consent of the customers to whom the tooling, design and specifications belong.
Product ApplicationProduct Application
Main Facilities
Technical Support:
ZheJiang Matech is professional at independent development and design. Our engineers are skilled at AUTO CAD, PRO ENGINEER, SOLID WORKS and other 2D & 3D softwares. We are able to design, develop,produce and deliver your PO according to your drawings, samples or just an idea. Dural control of standard products and OEM products.
Quality Control:
1) Checking the raw material after they reach our factory——- Incoming quality control ( IQC)
2) Checking the details before the production line operated
3) Have full inspection and routing inspection during mass production—In process quality control(IPQC)
4) Checking the goods after they are finished—- Final quality control(FQC)
5) Checking the goods after they are finished—–Outgoing quality control(OQC)
Our Factory
ZheJiang CZPT Machinery Manufacture Co., Ltd.
–Branch of CZPT Industry Ltd.
We specialize in Metal Parts Solution for Vehicle, Agriculture machine, Construction Machine, transportation equipment, Valve and Pump system etc.
With keeping manufacturing process design, quality plHangZhou, key manufacturing processes and final quality control in house.
We are mastering key competence to supply quality mechanical parts and assembly to our customers for both Chinese and Export Market .
To satisfy different mechanical and functional requirements from our customers we are making a big range of metal products for our clients on base of different blanks solutions and technologies.
These blanks solutions and technologies include processes of Iron Casting, Steel Casting, Stainless Steel Casting, Aluminum Casting and Forging.
During the early involvement of the customer’s design process, we are giving professional input to our customers in terms of process feasibility, cost reduction and function approach.
You are welcome to contact us for technical enquiry and business cooperation.
Our Certificate
Our company has strong R&D capability and develops many new products every year. In production, we strictly follow the ISO 9001 quality system to control quality and arrange production:
1. Don’t accept defective, strict inspection of supplier’s raw materials.
2. Don’t manufacture defective, the production process is strictly controlled. For all products, the workers are strictly self-inspected on each machining process, and the quality inspectors do a regular inspection and spot inspection.
3. Don’t transferring defective, the defective products found in the previous process shall never be allowed to be transferred to the next process. Before shipment, the finished products shall be inspected again, and if any quality problems are found,and the products shall be reworked or rejected according to the relevant requirement.
Our Customer
OurTeam
Our Advantage
1. we have developed a dedicated team ofpeople with a valued wealth of knowledgeand experience within the metals industry.No matter what your metal needs are, our team will provide you with individual customersupport and the best customer experience inthe industry.
2. We provide bespoke processing services to helpreduce our customers costs and manufacturingtimes. We can supply you with material cut andfinished to your specifications and productionready delivered.
3. Best serice: If you get any qustions, youcan contact with our customer sevice, we willreply you asap(within 24 hours).
Our Package
Inner Packing →Strong & waterproof plastic big is packed inside, to keep the product in safe condition.
Or as customer requests.
Outer Packing →Multilayer wooden box with strong bandages, used for standard export package.
Or customized as per customer’s requirements.
FAQ:
1. Are you a manufacturer or a trading company?
We are a professional manufacturer with over 15 years’ export experience for designing and producing vehicle machinery parts.
2. How can I get some samples?
If you need, we are glad to offer you samples for free, but the new clients are expected to pay the courier cost,
and the charge will be deducted from the payment for formal order.
3. Can you make low carbon steel investment casting according to our drawing?
Yes, we can make low carbon steel investment casting according to your drawing, 2D drawing, or 3D cad model. If the 3D cad model can be supplied,
the development of the tooling can be more efficient. But without 3D, based on 2D drawing we can still make the samples properly approved.
4. Can you make low carbon steel investment casting based on our samples?
Yes, we can make measurement based on your samples to make drawings for tooling making.
5. What’s your quality control device in house?
We have spectrometer in house to monitor the chemical property, tensile test machine to control the mechanical property and UT Sonic as NDT checking method to control the casting detect under the surface of casting
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wheel sprocket System in Heavy Machinery and Industrial Equipment
Yes, a wheel sprocket system is commonly used in heavy machinery and industrial equipment for power transmission and motion control. The wheel sprocket configuration is a versatile and efficient method of transmitting rotational force between two shafts.
In heavy machinery and industrial equipment, the wheel is typically attached to one shaft, while the sprocket is mounted on another shaft. A chain or a toothed belt is wrapped around the wheel sprocket, connecting them. When the wheel is rotated, the chain or belt engages with the sprocket, causing the sprocket and the connected shaft to rotate as well. This mechanism allows the transfer of power from one shaft to the other, enabling various components and parts of the machinery to function.
Common applications of the wheel sprocket system in heavy machinery include:
- Construction Machinery: Wheel loaders, excavators, cranes, and other construction equipment often use wheel sprocket systems for efficient power transmission in various moving parts.
- Material Handling Equipment: Forklifts, conveyor systems, and other material handling equipment utilize wheel sprocket configurations to move goods and materials smoothly and reliably.
- Mining Equipment: Mining machinery, such as drilling rigs and conveyors, often incorporate wheel sprocket assemblies for power transmission in challenging environments.
- Agricultural Machinery: Tractors, combines, and other agricultural equipment use wheel sprocket systems to drive various components like wheels and harvesting mechanisms.
- Industrial Robotics: Robots and automated systems in manufacturing often utilize wheel sprocket setups for precise motion control and efficient power transmission.
One of the key advantages of the wheel sprocket system is its ability to handle heavy loads and transmit power over long distances. It is a reliable and cost-effective method of power transmission in various industrial settings. However, proper maintenance and alignment are crucial to ensuring the system’s optimal performance and longevity.
Overall, the wheel sprocket system is a widely used and effective power transmission solution in heavy machinery and industrial equipment, offering versatility and efficiency in a range of applications.
Using wheel sprocket Assembly in Robotics and Automation
Yes, wheel sprocket assemblies are commonly used in robotics and automation systems to transmit power and facilitate movement. These systems offer several advantages for robotic applications:
- Efficiency: wheel sprocket assemblies provide efficient power transmission, ensuring smooth and precise movement of robotic components.
- Compact Design: The compact nature of sprockets and wheels allows for space-saving designs, making them ideal for robotic applications where space is limited.
- Precision: Sprockets and wheels with accurate teeth profiles provide precise motion control, crucial for robotics and automation tasks that require high levels of accuracy.
- Low Noise: Properly lubricated and maintained wheel sprocket systems generate minimal noise during operation, contributing to quieter robotic movements.
- Customizability: wheel sprocket assemblies can be customized to suit specific robotic requirements, such as different gear ratios, sizes, and materials.
- Multiple Configurations: Depending on the robotic application, different configurations like single or multiple sprockets, idler sprockets, or rack and pinion systems can be used.
- High Load Capacity: Sprockets made from durable materials like steel can handle substantial loads, making them suitable for heavy-duty robotic tasks.
Examples of robotics and automation systems that commonly use wheel sprocket assemblies include:
- Robotic Arms: wheel sprocket systems are utilized in robotic arms to control their movement and reach.
- Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs): AGVs use wheel sprocket assemblies for propulsion and steering, enabling them to navigate autonomously.
- Conveyor Systems: In automated factories, conveyor belts are often driven by sprockets and wheels for efficient material handling.
- Mobile Robots: Wheeled mobile robots use wheel sprocket assemblies to drive their wheels, enabling them to move in various directions.
- Robot Grippers: wheel sprocket mechanisms can be integrated into robot grippers to facilitate gripping and handling objects.
The choice to use wheel sprocket assemblies in robotics and automation depends on the specific application requirements, load capacity, precision, and environmental conditions. By selecting the appropriate sprockets, wheels, and materials, engineers can ensure reliable and efficient robotic performance in a wide range of automated tasks.
Working Principle of a wheel sprocket System
In a wheel sprocket system, the sprocket is a toothed wheel that meshes with a chain or a belt to transmit rotational motion and power from one component to another. The working principle can be explained in the following steps:
1. Power Input:
The system begins with a power input source, such as an electric motor or an engine, that generates rotational motion or torque.
2. Sprocket and Chain/Belt:
The power is transferred to the sprocket, which is mounted on a shaft. The sprocket has teeth that fit into the gaps of the chain or engage with the teeth of the belt.
3. Chain/Belt Movement:
As the sprocket rotates, it pulls the chain or belt along with it due to the engagement between the teeth. This movement is transmitted to the connected component, which could be another sprocket, a wheel, or any other part of the machinery.
4. Power Output:
The rotational motion or power is then delivered to the connected component, which performs a specific function depending on the application. For example, the power could be used to drive a conveyor belt, rotate the wheels of a vehicle, or operate various industrial machines.
5. Speed and Torque:
The size of the sprocket and the number of teeth, along with the size of the chain or belt, determine the speed and torque ratio between the input and output components. Changing the size of the sprocket or using different-sized sprockets in the system can alter the speed and torque characteristics of the machinery.
6. Efficiency and Maintenance:
Efficient power transmission relies on proper alignment and tension of the chain or belt with the sprocket. Regular maintenance, such as lubrication and inspection, is essential to ensure smooth operation and prevent premature wear or damage to the system.
The wheel sprocket system is widely used in various applications, including bicycles, motorcycles, industrial machinery, agricultural equipment, and more, where efficient power transmission and motion control are required.
editor by CX 2024-03-26
China Custom Made to Order Roller Chain Sprocket Supply Sprockets C45 Steel Various Products (Standard or made to drawing) Transmission Parts Hardened Tooth Sprocket
Product Description
|
Main Products
Products shown here are made to the requirements of specific customers and are illustrative of the types of manufacturing capabilities available within CZPT group of companies.
Please send us your detailed drawing/ sample/requirements for us offering a reasonable quotation to you and we will trying our best to make the goods in good quality and delivery in time .
MATECH policy is that none of these products will be sold to 3rd parties without written consent of the customers to whom the tooling, design and specifications belong.
Product ApplicationProduct Application
Main Facilities
Technical Support:
ZheJiang Matech is professional at independent development and design. Our engineers are skilled at AUTO CAD, PRO ENGINEER, SOLID WORKS and other 2D & 3D softwares. We are able to design, develop,produce and deliver your PO according to your drawings, samples or just an idea. Dural control of standard products and OEM products.
Quality Control:
1) Checking the raw material after they reach our factory——- Incoming quality control ( IQC)
2) Checking the details before the production line operated
3) Have full inspection and routing inspection during mass production—In process quality control(IPQC)
4) Checking the goods after they are finished—- Final quality control(FQC)
5) Checking the goods after they are finished—–Outgoing quality control(OQC)
Our Factory
ZheJiang CZPT Machinery Manufacture Co., Ltd.
–Branch of CZPT Industry Ltd.
We specialize in Metal Parts Solution for Vehicle, Agriculture machine, Construction Machine, transportation equipment, Valve and Pump system etc.
With keeping manufacturing process design, quality plHangZhou, key manufacturing processes and final quality control in house.
We are mastering key competence to supply quality mechanical parts and assembly to our customers for both Chinese and Export Market .
To satisfy different mechanical and functional requirements from our customers we are making a big range of metal products for our clients on base of different blanks solutions and technologies.
These blanks solutions and technologies include processes of Iron Casting, Steel Casting, Stainless Steel Casting, Aluminum Casting and Forging.
During the early involvement of the customer’s design process, we are giving professional input to our customers in terms of process feasibility, cost reduction and function approach.
You are welcome to contact us for technical enquiry and business cooperation.
Our Certificate
Our company has strong R&D capability and develops many new products every year. In production, we strictly follow the ISO 9001 quality system to control quality and arrange production:
1. Don’t accept defective, strict inspection of supplier’s raw materials.
2. Don’t manufacture defective, the production process is strictly controlled. For all products, the workers are strictly self-inspected on each machining process, and the quality inspectors do a regular inspection and spot inspection.
3. Don’t transferring defective, the defective products found in the previous process shall never be allowed to be transferred to the next process. Before shipment, the finished products shall be inspected again, and if any quality problems are found,and the products shall be reworked or rejected according to the relevant requirement.
Our Customer
OurTeam
Our Advantage
1. we have developed a dedicated team ofpeople with a valued wealth of knowledgeand experience within the metals industry.No matter what your metal needs are, our team will provide you with individual customersupport and the best customer experience inthe industry.
2. We provide bespoke processing services to helpreduce our customers costs and manufacturingtimes. We can supply you with material cut andfinished to your specifications and productionready delivered.
3. Best serice: If you get any qustions, youcan contact with our customer sevice, we willreply you asap(within 24 hours).
Our Package
Inner Packing →Strong & waterproof plastic big is packed inside, to keep the product in safe condition.
Or as customer requests.
Outer Packing →Multilayer wooden box with strong bandages, used for standard export package.
Or customized as per customer’s requirements.
FAQ:
1. Are you a manufacturer or a trading company?
We are a professional manufacturer with over 15 years’ export experience for designing and producing vehicle machinery parts.
2. How can I get some samples?
If you need, we are glad to offer you samples for free, but the new clients are expected to pay the courier cost,
and the charge will be deducted from the payment for formal order.
3. Can you make low carbon steel investment casting according to our drawing?
Yes, we can make low carbon steel investment casting according to your drawing, 2D drawing, or 3D cad model. If the 3D cad model can be supplied,
the development of the tooling can be more efficient. But without 3D, based on 2D drawing we can still make the samples properly approved.
4. Can you make low carbon steel investment casting based on our samples?
Yes, we can make measurement based on your samples to make drawings for tooling making.
5. What’s your quality control device in house?
We have spectrometer in house to monitor the chemical property, tensile test machine to control the mechanical property and UT Sonic as NDT checking method to control the casting detect under the surface of casting
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
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How to Identify and Troubleshoot Common Issues with Wheels and Sprockets
Identifying and troubleshooting common issues with wheels and sprockets can help you maintain their proper functioning and prevent potential problems. Here are some steps to follow:
- Abnormal Noise: If you notice unusual noise during operation, it could indicate misalignment, worn sprockets, or a loose chain. Check for any loose bolts or fasteners and ensure proper alignment of the sprockets.
- Chain Slippage: Chain slippage can occur due to insufficient tension or worn-out sprocket teeth. Check the chain tension and adjust it to the recommended level. Inspect the sprocket teeth for signs of wear and replace them if necessary.
- Uneven Wear: Uneven wear on the sprocket teeth can be a result of misalignment or a worn-out chain. Check the alignment of the sprockets and adjust as needed. If the chain is stretched or has damaged links, replace it with a new one.
- Excessive Vibration: Excessive vibration may be caused by imbalanced wheels or misaligned sprockets. Check for any bent or damaged wheels and ensure proper alignment of the sprockets.
- Chain Skipping: If the chain skips over the sprocket teeth during operation, it could be due to worn sprocket teeth or a loose chain. Inspect the sprocket teeth for signs of wear and replace them if necessary. Adjust the chain tension to the proper level.
- Chain Jamming: Chain jamming can occur if there is debris or dirt between the chain and sprockets. Clean the chain and sprockets thoroughly to remove any obstructions.
- Excessive Chain Wear: Regularly inspect the chain for signs of wear, such as elongation, damaged links, or rust. Replace the chain if it is significantly worn to avoid damage to the sprockets.
- Overheating: Overheating can be caused by high friction between the chain and sprockets or improper lubrication. Ensure proper lubrication and check for any misalignment or tight spots in the system.
By identifying these common issues and performing regular inspections, you can troubleshoot problems early on and take appropriate corrective measures, ensuring the smooth operation and longevity of the wheel sprocket assembly.
Vertical Power Transmission with wheel sprocket System
Yes, a wheel sprocket system can be used for vertical power transmission. In such cases, the system is designed to transmit power and motion between vertically aligned shafts. Vertical power transmission using a wheel sprocket assembly follows similar principles to horizontal transmission, but there are some factors to consider:
- Load and Torque: When transmitting power vertically, the weight of the load can significantly impact the torque requirements. The torque must be sufficient to lift the load against gravity while accounting for friction and other resistive forces.
- Sprocket Selection: Choosing the right sprocket is critical for vertical transmission. The sprocket teeth must be designed to engage the chain or belt effectively and prevent slipping, especially when lifting heavy loads.
- Lubrication: Proper lubrication is essential to reduce friction and wear in the system. Vertical applications may require specific lubricants to ensure smooth operation and prevent premature failure.
- Tensioning: Maintaining the correct tension in the chain or belt is crucial for vertical power transmission. Proper tension helps prevent sagging and ensures proper engagement between the wheel sprocket.
- Overhung Load: In vertical setups, the weight of the sprocket and shaft assembly can impose an overhung load on the bearings. Adequate support and bearing selection are necessary to handle this load.
Vertical power transmission with a wheel sprocket system is commonly used in various applications, including conveyor systems, elevators, and some industrial machinery. Proper design, installation, and maintenance are essential to ensure safe and efficient operation in vertical configurations.
Advantages of Using a wheel sprocket Configuration
Using a wheel sprocket configuration for power transmission offers several advantages over other methods. Here are some key benefits:
1. Efficient Power Transmission:
The wheel sprocket assembly provide a highly efficient method of transmitting power between shafts with minimal energy loss. The teeth of the sprocket mesh with the links of the chain or the teeth of another sprocket, ensuring a positive engagement that reduces slippage and maximizes power transfer.
2. Versatility:
Wheels and sprockets are available in various sizes, configurations, and materials, making them highly versatile components for different applications. They can accommodate a wide range of speed and torque requirements, making them suitable for various mechanical systems.
3. Compact Design:
The compact design of wheel sprocket assemblies allows for space-saving installations in machinery. The concentric arrangement of the components minimizes the overall footprint, making it ideal for applications with limited space.
4. Precise Speed Control:
By selecting sprockets with different numbers of teeth, the gear ratio can be easily adjusted to achieve precise speed control in the driven shaft. This level of control is essential for many applications, such as conveyor systems, where different speeds are required for different processes.
5. High Torque Capacity:
wheel sprocket systems can handle high torque loads, making them suitable for heavy-duty applications. This high torque capacity is especially beneficial in industrial settings where large loads need to be moved or lifted.
6. Smooth and Quiet Operation:
When properly lubricated and maintained, the interaction between the sprocket and the chain or other sprockets results in smooth and quiet operation. This makes wheel sprocket systems preferable in applications where noise reduction is important.
7. Easy Installation and Maintenance:
Installing a wheel sprocket assembly is relatively straightforward, and they require minimal maintenance when used correctly. Periodic lubrication and tension adjustments are typically all that is needed to keep the system running smoothly.
8. Suitable for High-Speed Applications:
wheel sprocket configurations are well-suited for high-speed applications where belts or gears may not be as practical due to limitations in speed capabilities.
In summary, the wheel sprocket configuration offers efficient power transmission, versatility, compactness, precise speed control, high torque capacity, smooth operation, and ease of installation and maintenance. These advantages make it a popular choice in a wide range of mechanical systems and industrial applications.
editor by CX 2024-03-10
China Hot selling Gearbox Transmission Belt Parts Attachment Products 15 a Series Short Pitch Precision Simplex Roller Chains and Bush Chains for Agriculture
Product Description
A Series Short pitch Precision Simplex Roller Chains & Bush Chains
| ISO/ANSI/ DIN Chain No. |
China Chain No. |
Pitch P mm |
Roller diameter
d1max |
Width between inner plates b1min mm |
Pin diameter
d2max |
Pin length | Inner plate depth h2max mm |
Plate thickness
Tmax |
Tensile strength
Qmin |
Average tensile strength Q0 kN |
Weight per meter q kg/m |
|
| Lmax mm |
Lcmax mm |
|||||||||||
| 15 | *03C | 4.7625 | 2.48 | 2.38 | 1.62 | 6.10 | 6.90 | 4.30 | 0.60 | 1.80/409 | 2.0 | 0.08 |
*Bush chain:d1 in the table indicates the external diameter of the bush
ROLLER CHAIN
Roller chain or bush roller chain is the type of chain drive most commonly used for transmission of mechanical power on many kinds of domestic, industrial and agricultural machinery, including conveyors, wire- and tube-drawing machines, printing presses, cars, motorcycles, and bicycles. It consists of a series of short cylindrical rollers held together by side links. It is driven by a toothed wheel called a sprocket. It is a simple, reliable, and efficient means of power transmission.
CONSTRUCTION OF THE CHAIN
Two different sizes of roller chain, showing construction.
There are 2 types of links alternating in the bush roller chain. The first type is inner links, having 2 inner plates held together by 2 sleeves or bushings CHINAMFG which rotate 2 rollers. Inner links alternate with the second type, the outer links, consisting of 2 outer plates held together by pins passing through the bushings of the inner links. The “bushingless” roller chain is similar in operation though not in construction; instead of separate bushings or sleeves holding the inner plates together, the plate has a tube stamped into it protruding from the hole which serves the same purpose. This has the advantage of removing 1 step in assembly of the chain.
The roller chain design reduces friction compared to simpler designs, resulting in higher efficiency and less wear. The original power transmission chain varieties lacked rollers and bushings, with both the inner and outer plates held by pins which directly contacted the sprocket teeth; however this configuration exhibited extremely rapid wear of both the sprocket teeth, and the plates where they pivoted on the pins. This problem was partially solved by the development of bushed chains, with the pins holding the outer plates passing through bushings or sleeves connecting the inner plates. This distributed the wear over a greater area; however the teeth of the sprockets still wore more rapidly than is desirable, from the sliding friction against the bushings. The addition of rollers surrounding the bushing sleeves of the chain and provided rolling contact with the teeth of the sprockets resulting in excellent resistance to wear of both sprockets and chain as well. There is even very low friction, as long as the chain is sufficiently lubricated. Continuous, clean, lubrication of roller chains is of primary importance for efficient operation as well as correct tensioning.
LUBRICATION
Many driving chains (for example, in factory equipment, or driving a camshaft inside an internal combustion engine) operate in clean environments, and thus the wearing surfaces (that is, the pins and bushings) are safe from precipitation and airborne grit, many even in a sealed environment such as an oil bath. Some roller chains are designed to have o-rings built into the space between the outside link plate and the inside roller link plates. Chain manufacturers began to include this feature in 1971 after the application was invented by Joseph Montano while working for Whitney Chain of Hartford, Connecticut. O-rings were included as a way to improve lubrication to the links of power transmission chains, a service that is vitally important to extending their working life. These rubber fixtures form a barrier that holds factory applied lubricating grease inside the pin and bushing wear areas. Further, the rubber o-rings prevent dirt and other contaminants from entering inside the chain linkages, where such particles would otherwise cause significant wear.[citation needed]
There are also many chains that have to operate in dirty conditions, and for size or operational reasons cannot be sealed. Examples include chains on farm equipment, bicycles, and chain saws. These chains will necessarily have relatively high rates of wear, particularly when the operators are prepared to accept more friction, less efficiency, more noise and more frequent replacement as they neglect lubrication and adjustment.
Many oil-based lubricants attract dirt and other particles, eventually forming an CHINAMFG paste that will compound wear on chains. This problem can be circumvented by use of a “dry” PTFE spray, which forms a solid film after application and repels both particles and moisture.
VARIANTS DESIGN
Layout of a roller chain: 1. Outer plate, 2. Inner plate, 3. Pin, 4. Bushing, 5. Roller
If the chain is not being used for a high wear application (for instance if it is just transmitting motion from a hand-operated lever to a control shaft on a machine, or a sliding door on an oven), then 1 of the simpler types of chain may still be used. Conversely, where extra strength but the smooth drive of a smaller pitch is required, the chain may be “siamesed”; instead of just 2 rows of plates on the outer sides of the chain, there may be 3 (“duplex”), 4 (“triplex”), or more rows of plates running parallel, with bushings and rollers between each adjacent pair, and the same number of rows of teeth running in parallel on the sprockets to match. Timing chains on automotive engines, for example, typically have multiple rows of plates called strands.
Roller chain is made in several sizes, the most common American National Standards Institute (ANSI) standards being 40, 50, 60, and 80. The first digit(s) indicate the pitch of the chain in eighths of an inch, with the last digit being 0 for standard chain, 1 for lightweight chain, and 5 for bushed chain with no rollers. Thus, a chain with half-inch pitch would be a #40 while a #160 sprocket would have teeth spaced 2 inches apart, etc. Metric pitches are expressed in sixteenths of an inch; thus a metric #8 chain (08B-1) would be equivalent to an ANSI #40. Most roller chain is made from plain carbon or alloy steel, but stainless steel is used in food processing machinery or other places where lubrication is a problem, and nylon or brass are occasionally seen for the same reason.
Roller chain is ordinarily hooked up using a master link (also known as a connecting link), which typically has 1 pin held by a horseshoe clip rather than friction fit, allowing it to be inserted or removed with simple tools. Chain with a removable link or pin is also known as cottered chain, which allows the length of the chain to be adjusted. Half links (also known as offsets) are available and are used to increase the length of the chain by a single roller. Riveted roller chain has the master link (also known as a connecting link) “riveted” or mashed on the ends. These pins are made to be durable and are not removable.
USE
An example of 2 ‘ghost’ sprockets tensioning a triplex roller chain system
Roller chains are used in low- to mid-speed drives at around 600 to 800 feet per minute; however, at higher speeds, around 2,000 to 3,000 feet per minute, V-belts are normally used due to wear and noise issues.
A bicycle chain is a form of roller chain. Bicycle chains may have a master link, or may require a chain tool for removal and installation. A similar but larger and thus stronger chain is used on most motorcycles although it is sometimes replaced by either a toothed belt or a shaft drive, which offer lower noise level and fewer maintenance requirements.
The great majority of automobile engines use roller chains to drive the camshaft(s). Very high performance engines often use gear drive, and starting in the early 1960s toothed belts were used by some manufacturers.
Chains are also used in forklifts using hydraulic rams as a pulley to raise and lower the carriage; however, these chains are not considered roller chains, but are classified as lift or leaf chains.
Chainsaw cutting chains superficially resemble roller chains but are more closely related to leaf chains. They are driven by projecting drive links which also serve to locate the chain CHINAMFG the bar.
Sea Harrier FA.2 ZA195 front (cold) vector thrust nozzle – the nozzle is rotated by a chain drive from an air motor
A perhaps unusual use of a pair of motorcycle chains is in the Harrier Jump Jet, where a chain drive from an air motor is used to rotate the movable engine nozzles, allowing them to be pointed downwards for hovering flight, or to the rear for normal CHINAMFG flight, a system known as Thrust vectoring.
WEAR
The effect of wear on a roller chain is to increase the pitch (spacing of the links), causing the chain to grow longer. Note that this is due to wear at the pivoting pins and bushes, not from actual stretching of the metal (as does happen to some flexible steel components such as the hand-brake cable of a motor vehicle).
With modern chains it is unusual for a chain (other than that of a bicycle) to wear until it breaks, since a worn chain leads to the rapid onset of wear on the teeth of the sprockets, with ultimate failure being the loss of all the teeth on the sprocket. The sprockets (in particular the smaller of the two) suffer a grinding motion that puts a characteristic hook shape into the driven face of the teeth. (This effect is made worse by a chain improperly tensioned, but is unavoidable no matter what care is taken). The worn teeth (and chain) no longer provides smooth transmission of power and this may become evident from the noise, the vibration or (in car engines using a timing chain) the variation in ignition timing seen with a timing light. Both sprockets and chain should be replaced in these cases, since a new chain on worn sprockets will not last long. However, in less severe cases it may be possible to save the larger of the 2 sprockets, since it is always the smaller 1 that suffers the most wear. Only in very light-weight applications such as a bicycle, or in extreme cases of improper tension, will the chain normally jump off the sprockets.
The lengthening due to wear of a chain is calculated by the following formula:
M = the length of a number of links measured
S = the number of links measured
P = Pitch
In industry, it is usual to monitor the movement of the chain tensioner (whether manual or automatic) or the exact length of a drive chain (one rule of thumb is to replace a roller chain which has elongated 3% on an adjustable drive or 1.5% on a fixed-center drive). A simpler method, particularly suitable for the cycle or motorcycle user, is to attempt to pull the chain away from the larger of the 2 sprockets, whilst ensuring the chain is taut. Any significant movement (e.g. making it possible to see through a gap) probably indicates a chain worn up to and beyond the limit. Sprocket damage will result if the problem is ignored. Sprocket wear cancels this effect, and may mask chain wear.
CHAIN STRENGTH
The most common measure of roller chain’s strength is tensile strength. Tensile strength represents how much load a chain can withstand under a one-time load before breaking. Just as important as tensile strength is a chain’s fatigue strength. The critical factors in a chain’s fatigue strength is the quality of steel used to manufacture the chain, the heat treatment of the chain components, the quality of the pitch hole fabrication of the linkplates, and the type of shot plus the intensity of shot peen coverage on the linkplates. Other factors can include the thickness of the linkplates and the design (contour) of the linkplates. The rule of thumb for roller chain operating on a continuous drive is for the chain load to not exceed a mere 1/6 or 1/9 of the chain’s tensile strength, depending on the type of master links used (press-fit vs. slip-fit)[citation needed]. Roller chains operating on a continuous drive beyond these thresholds can and typically do fail prematurely via linkplate fatigue failure.
The standard minimum ultimate strength of the ANSI 29.1 steel chain is 12,500 x (pitch, in inches)2. X-ring and O-Ring chains greatly decrease wear by means of internal lubricants, increasing chain life. The internal lubrication is inserted by means of a vacuum when riveting the chain together.
CHAIN STHangZhouRDS
Standards organizations (such as ANSI and ISO) maintain standards for design, dimensions, and interchangeability of transmission chains. For example, the following Table shows data from ANSI standard B29.1-2011 (Precision Power Transmission Roller Chains, Attachments, and Sprockets) developed by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME). See the references[8][9][10] for additional information.
ASME/ANSI B29.1-2011 Roller Chain Standard SizesSizePitchMaximum Roller DiameterMinimum Ultimate Tensile StrengthMeasuring Load25
| ASME/ANSI B29.1-2011 Roller Chain Standard Sizes | ||||
| Size | Pitch | Maximum Roller Diameter | Minimum Ultimate Tensile Strength | Measuring Load |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 25 | 0.250 in (6.35 mm) | 0.130 in (3.30 mm) | 780 lb (350 kg) | 18 lb (8.2 kg) |
| 35 | 0.375 in (9.53 mm) | 0.200 in (5.08 mm) | 1,760 lb (800 kg) | 18 lb (8.2 kg) |
| 41 | 0.500 in (12.70 mm) | 0.306 in (7.77 mm) | 1,500 lb (680 kg) | 18 lb (8.2 kg) |
| 40 | 0.500 in (12.70 mm) | 0.312 in (7.92 mm) | 3,125 lb (1,417 kg) | 31 lb (14 kg) |
| 50 | 0.625 in (15.88 mm) | 0.400 in (10.16 mm) | 4,880 lb (2,210 kg) | 49 lb (22 kg) |
| 60 | 0.750 in (19.05 mm) | 0.469 in (11.91 mm) | 7,030 lb (3,190 kg) | 70 lb (32 kg) |
| 80 | 1.000 in (25.40 mm) | 0.625 in (15.88 mm) | 12,500 lb (5,700 kg) | 125 lb (57 kg) |
| 100 | 1.250 in (31.75 mm) | 0.750 in (19.05 mm) | 19,531 lb (8,859 kg) | 195 lb (88 kg) |
| 120 | 1.500 in (38.10 mm) | 0.875 in (22.23 mm) | 28,125 lb (12,757 kg) | 281 lb (127 kg) |
| 140 | 1.750 in (44.45 mm) | 1.000 in (25.40 mm) | 38,280 lb (17,360 kg) | 383 lb (174 kg) |
| 160 | 2.000 in (50.80 mm) | 1.125 in (28.58 mm) | 50,000 lb (23,000 kg) | 500 lb (230 kg) |
| 180 | 2.250 in (57.15 mm) | 1.460 in (37.08 mm) | 63,280 lb (28,700 kg) | 633 lb (287 kg) |
| 200 | 2.500 in (63.50 mm) | 1.562 in (39.67 mm) | 78,175 lb (35,460 kg) | 781 lb (354 kg) |
| 240 | 3.000 in (76.20 mm) | 1.875 in (47.63 mm) | 112,500 lb (51,000 kg) | 1,000 lb (450 kg |
For mnemonic purposes, below is another presentation of key dimensions from the same standard, expressed in fractions of an inch (which was part of the thinking behind the choice of preferred numbers in the ANSI standard):
| Pitch (inches) | Pitch expressed in eighths |
ANSI standard chain number |
Width (inches) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1⁄4 | 2⁄8 | 25 | 1⁄8 |
| 3⁄8 | 3⁄8 | 35 | 3⁄16 |
| 1⁄2 | 4⁄8 | 41 | 1⁄4 |
| 1⁄2 | 4⁄8 | 40 | 5⁄16 |
| 5⁄8 | 5⁄8 | 50 | 3⁄8 |
| 3⁄4 | 6⁄8 | 60 | 1⁄2 |
| 1 | 8⁄8 | 80 | 5⁄8 |
Notes:
1. The pitch is the distance between roller centers. The width is the distance between the link plates (i.e. slightly more than the roller width to allow for clearance).
2. The right-hand digit of the standard denotes 0 = normal chain, 1 = lightweight chain, 5 = rollerless bushing chain.
3. The left-hand digit denotes the number of eighths of an inch that make up the pitch.
4. An “H” following the standard number denotes heavyweight chain. A hyphenated number following the standard number denotes double-strand (2), triple-strand (3), and so on. Thus 60H-3 denotes number 60 heavyweight triple-strand chain.
A typical bicycle chain (for derailleur gears) uses narrow 1⁄2-inch-pitch chain. The width of the chain is variable, and does not affect the load capacity. The more sprockets at the rear wheel (historically 3-6, nowadays 7-12 sprockets), the narrower the chain. Chains are sold according to the number of speeds they are designed to work with, for example, “10 speed chain”. Hub gear or single speed bicycles use 1/2″ x 1/8″ chains, where 1/8″ refers to the maximum thickness of a sprocket that can be used with the chain.
Typically chains with parallel shaped links have an even number of links, with each narrow link followed by a broad one. Chains built up with a uniform type of link, narrow at 1 and broad at the other end, can be made with an odd number of links, which can be an advantage to adapt to a special chainwheel-distance; on the other side such a chain tends to be not so strong.
Roller chains made using ISO standard are sometimes called as isochains.
WHY CHOOSE US
1. Reliable Quality Assurance System
2. Cutting-Edge Computer-Controlled CNC Machines
3. Bespoke Solutions from Highly Experienced Specialists
4. Customization and OEM Available for Specific Application
5. Extensive Inventory of Spare Parts and Accessories
6. Well-Developed CHINAMFG Marketing Network
7. Efficient After-Sale Service System
The 219 sets of advanced automatic production equipment provide guarantees for high product quality. The 167 engineers and technicians with senior professional titles can design and develop products to meet the exact demands of customers, and OEM customizations are also available with us. Our sound global service network can provide customers with timely after-sales technical services.
We are not just a manufacturer and supplier, but also an industry consultant. We work pro-actively with you to offer expert advice and product recommendations in order to end up with a most cost effective product available for your specific application. The clients we serve CHINAMFG range from end users to distributors and OEMs. Our OEM replacements can be substituted wherever necessary and suitable for both repair and new assemblies.
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How does the choice of chain attachment affect the functionality of a transmission chain?
The choice of chain attachment plays a critical role in the functionality and performance of a transmission chain. Here’s a detailed answer to the question:
1. Load Capacity: Different chain attachments are designed to handle specific types and amounts of loads. The selection of the appropriate attachment is crucial to ensure that the transmission chain can safely and efficiently carry the intended load. The type of attachment, such as extended pins, cleats, or slats, can determine the chain’s ability to handle heavy or irregular loads.
2. Application Compatibility: The choice of chain attachment should align with the specific application requirements. Different industries and applications may require specialized attachments that are designed to address particular challenges or provide specific functionalities. For example, attachments used in conveying systems may include rollers, flights, or grippers to facilitate smooth material transfer.
3. Alignment and Tracking: Certain chain attachments, such as guide rails or track systems, help to ensure proper alignment and tracking of the transmission chain. These attachments minimize the risk of chain derailment or misalignment, which can lead to operational issues and reduced efficiency.
4. Positioning and Orientation: Some applications require precise positioning or orientation of objects or components. Chain attachments, such as indexing pins or brackets, are designed to facilitate accurate positioning or rotation of objects along the chain’s path. These attachments contribute to the reliable and precise operation of the transmission chain.
5. Material Handling: In material handling applications, chain attachments are often used to secure or hold items during transport. Attachments like hooks, clamps, or brackets enable the secure attachment of objects to the chain, preventing slippage or displacement during movement. This ensures safe and efficient material handling operations.
6. Specialized Functions: Chain attachments can provide additional functions based on specific application requirements. For example, attachments such as sensors, RFID tags, or lubrication reservoirs can be integrated into the chain design to enable monitoring, tracking, or lubrication functions. These specialized attachments enhance the overall functionality and performance of the transmission chain.
It’s important to select the appropriate chain attachment based on the specific application needs, load requirements, and desired functionality. Consulting with industry experts or chain manufacturers can help in determining the most suitable attachment options for optimal transmission chain performance.
Can transmission chains be used in agricultural machinery?
Yes, transmission chains are commonly used in various types of agricultural machinery. Here’s a detailed answer to the question:
Agricultural machinery often requires reliable and efficient power transmission to perform tasks such as harvesting, planting, tilling, and transporting. Transmission chains offer several advantages that make them suitable for agricultural applications:
1. High Strength and Load Capacity: Agricultural machinery often operates in demanding conditions and handles heavy loads. Transmission chains are designed to have high tensile strength and load-carrying capacity, making them capable of withstanding the rigorous demands of agricultural tasks.
2. Versatility: Transmission chains can be used in different agricultural machinery types, including tractors, combines, balers, harvesters, and sprayers. They are adaptable to a wide range of power transmission requirements, including transmitting torque, speed, and motion.
3. Durability: Agricultural environments can be harsh, with exposure to dirt, debris, moisture, and variable weather conditions. Transmission chains are built to withstand such conditions, and their robust construction and materials ensure long-lasting performance in agricultural machinery.
4. Easy Maintenance: Agricultural operations often involve extended working hours and remote locations. Transmission chains are relatively easy to inspect, lubricate, and maintain, allowing for efficient maintenance schedules in the field.
5. Cost-Effective: Compared to other power transmission options, transmission chains offer a cost-effective solution for agricultural machinery. They provide reliable power transfer, have a long service life when properly maintained, and are available at competitive prices.
When using transmission chains in agricultural machinery, it is essential to select the appropriate chain type and size based on the specific requirements of the equipment. Factors such as load capacity, speed, operating environment, and maintenance considerations should be taken into account to ensure optimal performance and longevity of the transmission chain.
How does the load capacity of a transmission chain affect its performance?
The load capacity of a transmission chain plays a crucial role in determining its performance and reliability in various applications. Here’s a detailed explanation:
The load capacity refers to the maximum amount of force or weight that a transmission chain can withstand without experiencing premature wear, deformation, or failure. It is typically specified by the manufacturer and depends on several factors, including the chain’s design, material, construction, and operating conditions.
When the load on a transmission chain exceeds its capacity, several performance issues may arise:
- Increased Wear: Excessive loads can cause accelerated wear on the chain’s components, such as the pins, bushings, and rollers. This can lead to elongation, increased friction, and potential chain failure.
- Reduced Efficiency: Overloading the chain can result in higher frictional losses, reducing the efficiency of power transmission. This can lead to energy wastage and decreased overall system performance.
- Potential Chain Breakage: If the load exceeds the chain’s capacity by a significant margin, it can cause the chain to break, resulting in machine downtime and potential safety hazards.
- Increased Stress on Other Components: An overloaded transmission chain puts additional stress on other connected components, such as sprockets, bearings, and shafts. This can lead to premature wear and failure of these components as well.
Choosing a transmission chain with an appropriate load capacity is crucial for ensuring optimal performance and longevity. It is important to consider factors such as the expected load magnitude, variations in load during operation, and safety factors to select a chain that can safely and reliably handle the intended application.
Manufacturers provide load capacity charts and guidelines based on extensive testing and engineering analysis. It is advisable to consult these resources and work closely with the manufacturer or a qualified engineer to determine the most suitable transmission chain for your specific load requirements.
editor by CX 2024-01-08
China Standard Gearbox Transmission Belt Parts Attachment Products 15 a Series Short Pitch Precision Simplex Roller Chains and Bush Chains for Agriculture
Product Description
A Series Short pitch Precision Simplex Roller Chains & Bush Chains
| ISO/ANSI/ DIN Chain No. |
China Chain No. |
Pitch P mm |
Roller diameter
d1max |
Width between inner plates b1min mm |
Pin diameter
d2max |
Pin length | Inner plate depth h2max mm |
Plate thickness
Tmax |
Tensile strength
Qmin |
Average tensile strength Q0 kN |
Weight per meter q kg/m |
|
| Lmax mm |
Lcmax mm |
|||||||||||
| 15 | *03C | 4.7625 | 2.48 | 2.38 | 1.62 | 6.10 | 6.90 | 4.30 | 0.60 | 1.80/409 | 2.0 | 0.08 |
*Bush chain:d1 in the table indicates the external diameter of the bush
ROLLER CHAIN
Roller chain or bush roller chain is the type of chain drive most commonly used for transmission of mechanical power on many kinds of domestic, industrial and agricultural machinery, including conveyors, wire- and tube-drawing machines, printing presses, cars, motorcycles, and bicycles. It consists of a series of short cylindrical rollers held together by side links. It is driven by a toothed wheel called a sprocket. It is a simple, reliable, and efficient means of power transmission.
CONSTRUCTION OF THE CHAIN
Two different sizes of roller chain, showing construction.
There are 2 types of links alternating in the bush roller chain. The first type is inner links, having 2 inner plates held together by 2 sleeves or bushings CHINAMFG which rotate 2 rollers. Inner links alternate with the second type, the outer links, consisting of 2 outer plates held together by pins passing through the bushings of the inner links. The “bushingless” roller chain is similar in operation though not in construction; instead of separate bushings or sleeves holding the inner plates together, the plate has a tube stamped into it protruding from the hole which serves the same purpose. This has the advantage of removing 1 step in assembly of the chain.
The roller chain design reduces friction compared to simpler designs, resulting in higher efficiency and less wear. The original power transmission chain varieties lacked rollers and bushings, with both the inner and outer plates held by pins which directly contacted the sprocket teeth; however this configuration exhibited extremely rapid wear of both the sprocket teeth, and the plates where they pivoted on the pins. This problem was partially solved by the development of bushed chains, with the pins holding the outer plates passing through bushings or sleeves connecting the inner plates. This distributed the wear over a greater area; however the teeth of the sprockets still wore more rapidly than is desirable, from the sliding friction against the bushings. The addition of rollers surrounding the bushing sleeves of the chain and provided rolling contact with the teeth of the sprockets resulting in excellent resistance to wear of both sprockets and chain as well. There is even very low friction, as long as the chain is sufficiently lubricated. Continuous, clean, lubrication of roller chains is of primary importance for efficient operation as well as correct tensioning.
LUBRICATION
Many driving chains (for example, in factory equipment, or driving a camshaft inside an internal combustion engine) operate in clean environments, and thus the wearing surfaces (that is, the pins and bushings) are safe from precipitation and airborne grit, many even in a sealed environment such as an oil bath. Some roller chains are designed to have o-rings built into the space between the outside link plate and the inside roller link plates. Chain manufacturers began to include this feature in 1971 after the application was invented by Joseph Montano while working for Whitney Chain of Hartford, Connecticut. O-rings were included as a way to improve lubrication to the links of power transmission chains, a service that is vitally important to extending their working life. These rubber fixtures form a barrier that holds factory applied lubricating grease inside the pin and bushing wear areas. Further, the rubber o-rings prevent dirt and other contaminants from entering inside the chain linkages, where such particles would otherwise cause significant wear.[citation needed]
There are also many chains that have to operate in dirty conditions, and for size or operational reasons cannot be sealed. Examples include chains on farm equipment, bicycles, and chain saws. These chains will necessarily have relatively high rates of wear, particularly when the operators are prepared to accept more friction, less efficiency, more noise and more frequent replacement as they neglect lubrication and adjustment.
Many oil-based lubricants attract dirt and other particles, eventually forming an CHINAMFG paste that will compound wear on chains. This problem can be circumvented by use of a “dry” PTFE spray, which forms a solid film after application and repels both particles and moisture.
VARIANTS DESIGN
Layout of a roller chain: 1. Outer plate, 2. Inner plate, 3. Pin, 4. Bushing, 5. Roller
If the chain is not being used for a high wear application (for instance if it is just transmitting motion from a hand-operated lever to a control shaft on a machine, or a sliding door on an oven), then 1 of the simpler types of chain may still be used. Conversely, where extra strength but the smooth drive of a smaller pitch is required, the chain may be “siamesed”; instead of just 2 rows of plates on the outer sides of the chain, there may be 3 (“duplex”), 4 (“triplex”), or more rows of plates running parallel, with bushings and rollers between each adjacent pair, and the same number of rows of teeth running in parallel on the sprockets to match. Timing chains on automotive engines, for example, typically have multiple rows of plates called strands.
Roller chain is made in several sizes, the most common American National Standards Institute (ANSI) standards being 40, 50, 60, and 80. The first digit(s) indicate the pitch of the chain in eighths of an inch, with the last digit being 0 for standard chain, 1 for lightweight chain, and 5 for bushed chain with no rollers. Thus, a chain with half-inch pitch would be a #40 while a #160 sprocket would have teeth spaced 2 inches apart, etc. Metric pitches are expressed in sixteenths of an inch; thus a metric #8 chain (08B-1) would be equivalent to an ANSI #40. Most roller chain is made from plain carbon or alloy steel, but stainless steel is used in food processing machinery or other places where lubrication is a problem, and nylon or brass are occasionally seen for the same reason.
Roller chain is ordinarily hooked up using a master link (also known as a connecting link), which typically has 1 pin held by a horseshoe clip rather than friction fit, allowing it to be inserted or removed with simple tools. Chain with a removable link or pin is also known as cottered chain, which allows the length of the chain to be adjusted. Half links (also known as offsets) are available and are used to increase the length of the chain by a single roller. Riveted roller chain has the master link (also known as a connecting link) “riveted” or mashed on the ends. These pins are made to be durable and are not removable.
USE
An example of 2 ‘ghost’ sprockets tensioning a triplex roller chain system
Roller chains are used in low- to mid-speed drives at around 600 to 800 feet per minute; however, at higher speeds, around 2,000 to 3,000 feet per minute, V-belts are normally used due to wear and noise issues.
A bicycle chain is a form of roller chain. Bicycle chains may have a master link, or may require a chain tool for removal and installation. A similar but larger and thus stronger chain is used on most motorcycles although it is sometimes replaced by either a toothed belt or a shaft drive, which offer lower noise level and fewer maintenance requirements.
The great majority of automobile engines use roller chains to drive the camshaft(s). Very high performance engines often use gear drive, and starting in the early 1960s toothed belts were used by some manufacturers.
Chains are also used in forklifts using hydraulic rams as a pulley to raise and lower the carriage; however, these chains are not considered roller chains, but are classified as lift or leaf chains.
Chainsaw cutting chains superficially resemble roller chains but are more closely related to leaf chains. They are driven by projecting drive links which also serve to locate the chain CHINAMFG the bar.
Sea Harrier FA.2 ZA195 front (cold) vector thrust nozzle – the nozzle is rotated by a chain drive from an air motor
A perhaps unusual use of a pair of motorcycle chains is in the Harrier Jump Jet, where a chain drive from an air motor is used to rotate the movable engine nozzles, allowing them to be pointed downwards for hovering flight, or to the rear for normal CHINAMFG flight, a system known as Thrust vectoring.
WEAR
The effect of wear on a roller chain is to increase the pitch (spacing of the links), causing the chain to grow longer. Note that this is due to wear at the pivoting pins and bushes, not from actual stretching of the metal (as does happen to some flexible steel components such as the hand-brake cable of a motor vehicle).
With modern chains it is unusual for a chain (other than that of a bicycle) to wear until it breaks, since a worn chain leads to the rapid onset of wear on the teeth of the sprockets, with ultimate failure being the loss of all the teeth on the sprocket. The sprockets (in particular the smaller of the two) suffer a grinding motion that puts a characteristic hook shape into the driven face of the teeth. (This effect is made worse by a chain improperly tensioned, but is unavoidable no matter what care is taken). The worn teeth (and chain) no longer provides smooth transmission of power and this may become evident from the noise, the vibration or (in car engines using a timing chain) the variation in ignition timing seen with a timing light. Both sprockets and chain should be replaced in these cases, since a new chain on worn sprockets will not last long. However, in less severe cases it may be possible to save the larger of the 2 sprockets, since it is always the smaller 1 that suffers the most wear. Only in very light-weight applications such as a bicycle, or in extreme cases of improper tension, will the chain normally jump off the sprockets.
The lengthening due to wear of a chain is calculated by the following formula:
M = the length of a number of links measured
S = the number of links measured
P = Pitch
In industry, it is usual to monitor the movement of the chain tensioner (whether manual or automatic) or the exact length of a drive chain (one rule of thumb is to replace a roller chain which has elongated 3% on an adjustable drive or 1.5% on a fixed-center drive). A simpler method, particularly suitable for the cycle or motorcycle user, is to attempt to pull the chain away from the larger of the 2 sprockets, whilst ensuring the chain is taut. Any significant movement (e.g. making it possible to see through a gap) probably indicates a chain worn up to and beyond the limit. Sprocket damage will result if the problem is ignored. Sprocket wear cancels this effect, and may mask chain wear.
CHAIN STRENGTH
The most common measure of roller chain’s strength is tensile strength. Tensile strength represents how much load a chain can withstand under a one-time load before breaking. Just as important as tensile strength is a chain’s fatigue strength. The critical factors in a chain’s fatigue strength is the quality of steel used to manufacture the chain, the heat treatment of the chain components, the quality of the pitch hole fabrication of the linkplates, and the type of shot plus the intensity of shot peen coverage on the linkplates. Other factors can include the thickness of the linkplates and the design (contour) of the linkplates. The rule of thumb for roller chain operating on a continuous drive is for the chain load to not exceed a mere 1/6 or 1/9 of the chain’s tensile strength, depending on the type of master links used (press-fit vs. slip-fit)[citation needed]. Roller chains operating on a continuous drive beyond these thresholds can and typically do fail prematurely via linkplate fatigue failure.
The standard minimum ultimate strength of the ANSI 29.1 steel chain is 12,500 x (pitch, in inches)2. X-ring and O-Ring chains greatly decrease wear by means of internal lubricants, increasing chain life. The internal lubrication is inserted by means of a vacuum when riveting the chain together.
CHAIN STHangZhouRDS
Standards organizations (such as ANSI and ISO) maintain standards for design, dimensions, and interchangeability of transmission chains. For example, the following Table shows data from ANSI standard B29.1-2011 (Precision Power Transmission Roller Chains, Attachments, and Sprockets) developed by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME). See the references[8][9][10] for additional information.
ASME/ANSI B29.1-2011 Roller Chain Standard SizesSizePitchMaximum Roller DiameterMinimum Ultimate Tensile StrengthMeasuring Load25
| ASME/ANSI B29.1-2011 Roller Chain Standard Sizes | ||||
| Size | Pitch | Maximum Roller Diameter | Minimum Ultimate Tensile Strength | Measuring Load |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 25 | 0.250 in (6.35 mm) | 0.130 in (3.30 mm) | 780 lb (350 kg) | 18 lb (8.2 kg) |
| 35 | 0.375 in (9.53 mm) | 0.200 in (5.08 mm) | 1,760 lb (800 kg) | 18 lb (8.2 kg) |
| 41 | 0.500 in (12.70 mm) | 0.306 in (7.77 mm) | 1,500 lb (680 kg) | 18 lb (8.2 kg) |
| 40 | 0.500 in (12.70 mm) | 0.312 in (7.92 mm) | 3,125 lb (1,417 kg) | 31 lb (14 kg) |
| 50 | 0.625 in (15.88 mm) | 0.400 in (10.16 mm) | 4,880 lb (2,210 kg) | 49 lb (22 kg) |
| 60 | 0.750 in (19.05 mm) | 0.469 in (11.91 mm) | 7,030 lb (3,190 kg) | 70 lb (32 kg) |
| 80 | 1.000 in (25.40 mm) | 0.625 in (15.88 mm) | 12,500 lb (5,700 kg) | 125 lb (57 kg) |
| 100 | 1.250 in (31.75 mm) | 0.750 in (19.05 mm) | 19,531 lb (8,859 kg) | 195 lb (88 kg) |
| 120 | 1.500 in (38.10 mm) | 0.875 in (22.23 mm) | 28,125 lb (12,757 kg) | 281 lb (127 kg) |
| 140 | 1.750 in (44.45 mm) | 1.000 in (25.40 mm) | 38,280 lb (17,360 kg) | 383 lb (174 kg) |
| 160 | 2.000 in (50.80 mm) | 1.125 in (28.58 mm) | 50,000 lb (23,000 kg) | 500 lb (230 kg) |
| 180 | 2.250 in (57.15 mm) | 1.460 in (37.08 mm) | 63,280 lb (28,700 kg) | 633 lb (287 kg) |
| 200 | 2.500 in (63.50 mm) | 1.562 in (39.67 mm) | 78,175 lb (35,460 kg) | 781 lb (354 kg) |
| 240 | 3.000 in (76.20 mm) | 1.875 in (47.63 mm) | 112,500 lb (51,000 kg) | 1,000 lb (450 kg |
For mnemonic purposes, below is another presentation of key dimensions from the same standard, expressed in fractions of an inch (which was part of the thinking behind the choice of preferred numbers in the ANSI standard):
| Pitch (inches) | Pitch expressed in eighths |
ANSI standard chain number |
Width (inches) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1⁄4 | 2⁄8 | 25 | 1⁄8 |
| 3⁄8 | 3⁄8 | 35 | 3⁄16 |
| 1⁄2 | 4⁄8 | 41 | 1⁄4 |
| 1⁄2 | 4⁄8 | 40 | 5⁄16 |
| 5⁄8 | 5⁄8 | 50 | 3⁄8 |
| 3⁄4 | 6⁄8 | 60 | 1⁄2 |
| 1 | 8⁄8 | 80 | 5⁄8 |
Notes:
1. The pitch is the distance between roller centers. The width is the distance between the link plates (i.e. slightly more than the roller width to allow for clearance).
2. The right-hand digit of the standard denotes 0 = normal chain, 1 = lightweight chain, 5 = rollerless bushing chain.
3. The left-hand digit denotes the number of eighths of an inch that make up the pitch.
4. An “H” following the standard number denotes heavyweight chain. A hyphenated number following the standard number denotes double-strand (2), triple-strand (3), and so on. Thus 60H-3 denotes number 60 heavyweight triple-strand chain.
A typical bicycle chain (for derailleur gears) uses narrow 1⁄2-inch-pitch chain. The width of the chain is variable, and does not affect the load capacity. The more sprockets at the rear wheel (historically 3-6, nowadays 7-12 sprockets), the narrower the chain. Chains are sold according to the number of speeds they are designed to work with, for example, “10 speed chain”. Hub gear or single speed bicycles use 1/2″ x 1/8″ chains, where 1/8″ refers to the maximum thickness of a sprocket that can be used with the chain.
Typically chains with parallel shaped links have an even number of links, with each narrow link followed by a broad one. Chains built up with a uniform type of link, narrow at 1 and broad at the other end, can be made with an odd number of links, which can be an advantage to adapt to a special chainwheel-distance; on the other side such a chain tends to be not so strong.
Roller chains made using ISO standard are sometimes called as isochains.
WHY CHOOSE US
1. Reliable Quality Assurance System
2. Cutting-Edge Computer-Controlled CNC Machines
3. Bespoke Solutions from Highly Experienced Specialists
4. Customization and OEM Available for Specific Application
5. Extensive Inventory of Spare Parts and Accessories
6. Well-Developed CHINAMFG Marketing Network
7. Efficient After-Sale Service System
The 219 sets of advanced automatic production equipment provide guarantees for high product quality. The 167 engineers and technicians with senior professional titles can design and develop products to meet the exact demands of customers, and OEM customizations are also available with us. Our sound global service network can provide customers with timely after-sales technical services.
We are not just a manufacturer and supplier, but also an industry consultant. We work pro-actively with you to offer expert advice and product recommendations in order to end up with a most cost effective product available for your specific application. The clients we serve CHINAMFG range from end users to distributors and OEMs. Our OEM replacements can be substituted wherever necessary and suitable for both repair and new assemblies.
| Standard or Nonstandard: | Standard |
|---|---|
| Application: | Textile Machinery, Garment Machinery, Conveyer Equipment, Packaging Machinery, Electric Cars, Motorcycle, Food Machinery, Marine, Mining Equipment, Agricultural Machinery, Car |
| Surface Treatment: | Polishing |
| Samples: |
US$ 3/Meter
1 Meter(Min.Order) | Order Sample |
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| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
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| Currency: | US$ |
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| Return&refunds: | You can apply for a refund up to 30 days after receipt of the products. |
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What are the benefits of using a low-noise transmission chain?
Using a low-noise transmission chain in industrial applications offers several advantages. Here’s a detailed answer to the question:
1. Noise Reduction: One of the primary benefits of using a low-noise transmission chain is the reduction in noise levels. These chains are designed with special features and materials to minimize vibrations, impact, and friction-induced noise during operation. This is particularly important in environments where noise reduction is critical, such as in residential areas, offices, or noise-sensitive industries.
2. Improved Workplace Environment: By reducing noise levels, low-noise transmission chains contribute to a more comfortable and productive workplace environment. Excessive noise can lead to employee fatigue, decreased concentration, and increased stress levels. Using low-noise chains helps create a quieter workspace, promoting better working conditions and overall well-being.
3. Compliance with Noise Regulations: In certain industries or regions, there are specific regulations or guidelines regarding acceptable noise levels. Using low-noise transmission chains can help ensure compliance with these regulations, avoiding potential fines or legal issues related to excessive noise emissions.
4. Enhanced Equipment Performance: Low-noise transmission chains are designed to provide smooth and efficient power transmission while minimizing noise generation. The reduction in vibration and impact noise not only improves the comfort of the workplace but also enhances the overall performance of the equipment. It can contribute to better precision, accuracy, and reliability of the machinery, leading to improved product quality and operational efficiency.
5. Extended Equipment Lifespan: Excessive noise and vibration can accelerate wear and tear on machinery components, leading to increased maintenance and premature failure. By using a low-noise transmission chain, the impact on the equipment’s mechanical parts is reduced, resulting in less wear, lower maintenance costs, and extended equipment lifespan.
6. Customer Satisfaction: In industries where noise can affect the end-user experience, such as automotive, consumer electronics, or precision engineering, using low-noise transmission chains can contribute to higher customer satisfaction. Products that operate quietly are often perceived as higher quality and can lead to a positive brand image and customer loy alty.
It’s important to note that the benefits of low-noise transmission chains may vary depending on the specific application and operating conditions. Manufacturers and equipment designers should consider factors such as load capacity, speed, lubrication, and environmental requirements when selecting and implementing low-noise transmission chains.
Can transmission chains be used in high-torque applications?
Yes, transmission chains are commonly used in high-torque applications due to their ability to transmit power efficiently. Here’s a detailed answer to the question:
1. Robust Power Transmission: Transmission chains are designed to handle significant amounts of power transmission, including high-torque applications. They are capable of transferring torque from the driving source to the driven components effectively.
2. Load Capacity: Transmission chains are engineered to withstand heavy loads and high levels of torque. They are designed with appropriate material strength, chain pitch, and components to handle the specific torque requirements of the application.
3. Diverse Applications: Transmission chains are utilized in various high-torque applications across industries such as automotive, construction, mining, agriculture, and manufacturing. They are commonly used in power transmission systems, machinery, equipment, conveyors, and other mechanisms that require efficient torque transfer.
4. Compatibility with Sprockets: Transmission chains work in conjunction with sprockets, which are designed to engage with the chain links and transfer torque. The design and selection of appropriate sprockets ensure smooth and reliable torque transmission in high-torque applications.
5. Strength and Durability: Transmission chains are manufactured using high-strength materials such as alloy steel, stainless steel, or heat-treated steels to provide the necessary strength and durability required for high-torque operations. These materials can withstand the forces generated by high levels of torque without premature wear or failure.
6. Proper Lubrication and Maintenance: To ensure optimal performance in high-torque applications, it is essential to maintain proper lubrication and perform regular maintenance on the transmission chain. Adequate lubrication reduces friction, heat generation, and wear, thereby prolonging the chain’s lifespan and preserving its torque transmission capabilities.
It’s important to consult with industry experts or manufacturers to select the appropriate transmission chain and ensure it meets the specific torque requirements of the application. Additionally, following recommended installation and maintenance practices will help maximize the performance and longevity of the transmission chain in high-torque applications.
How does the load capacity of a transmission chain affect its performance?
The load capacity of a transmission chain plays a crucial role in determining its performance and reliability in various applications. Here’s a detailed explanation:
The load capacity refers to the maximum amount of force or weight that a transmission chain can withstand without experiencing premature wear, deformation, or failure. It is typically specified by the manufacturer and depends on several factors, including the chain’s design, material, construction, and operating conditions.
When the load on a transmission chain exceeds its capacity, several performance issues may arise:
- Increased Wear: Excessive loads can cause accelerated wear on the chain’s components, such as the pins, bushings, and rollers. This can lead to elongation, increased friction, and potential chain failure.
- Reduced Efficiency: Overloading the chain can result in higher frictional losses, reducing the efficiency of power transmission. This can lead to energy wastage and decreased overall system performance.
- Potential Chain Breakage: If the load exceeds the chain’s capacity by a significant margin, it can cause the chain to break, resulting in machine downtime and potential safety hazards.
- Increased Stress on Other Components: An overloaded transmission chain puts additional stress on other connected components, such as sprockets, bearings, and shafts. This can lead to premature wear and failure of these components as well.
Choosing a transmission chain with an appropriate load capacity is crucial for ensuring optimal performance and longevity. It is important to consider factors such as the expected load magnitude, variations in load during operation, and safety factors to select a chain that can safely and reliably handle the intended application.
Manufacturers provide load capacity charts and guidelines based on extensive testing and engineering analysis. It is advisable to consult these resources and work closely with the manufacturer or a qualified engineer to determine the most suitable transmission chain for your specific load requirements.
editor by CX 2023-11-29
Professional price China Transmission Products Chinese Gearbox S Series Special Standard High Preciosion Spur Gear
Detail Information
Gearbox–S37-97 Dimensions
Gearbox Specifications
| Size |
Shaft Solid Dia. (mm) |
Hollow Shaft Dia. (mm) |
Center Height (mm) |
Output Flange Dia. (mm) |
Power (kw) |
Ratio |
Permissible Torque (N. M) |
Weight (KGS) |
| 37 | φ20k6 | φ20h7 | 82 | φ120/160 | 0.18-0.75 | 10.27-165.71 | 90 | 7 |
| 47 | φ25k6 | φ25h7 | 100 | φ160 | 0.18-1.50 | 11.46-2With EPG brand registered in more than 70 countries like America , Europe , Japan and so on, it has partners among world top enterprises, such as JOHNDEERE, NEW HOLLAND, CLAAS, HONDA, KUBOTA, YANMAR, etc.44.74 | 170 | 10 |
| 57 | φ30k6 | φ30h7/35h7 | 180 | φ200 | 0.18-3.0 | 10.78-196.21 | 300 | 14 |
| 67 | φ35k6 | φ40h7/45h7 | 140 | φ200 | 0.25-5.50 | 11.55-227.20 | 520 | 26 |
| 77 | φ45k6 | φ50h7/60h7 | 180 | φ250 | 0.55-7.50 | 9.96-241.09 | 1270 | 50 |
| 87 | φ60k6 | φ60h7/70h7 | 225 | φ350 | 0.75-15.0 | 11.83-223.26 | 2280 | 100 |
| 97 | φ70k6 | φ70h7/90h7 | 280 | φ450 | 1.50-22.0 | 12.5-230.48 | 4000 | 170 |
Product Information
Availability:
* Standard gearbox
High Performance:
√ Strong ultimate tensile strength
√ Perfect surface treatment
√ Durable,Flexible
Quality Assurance:
ISO9001: 2015 and GB/T24001-2016 / ISO14001: 2015.
High quality:
√Corrosion resistance
√Durable, Robust and Reliable
√Bad condition resistance
√Lower weight–high speed
Application industries:
√Harbor and shipping
√Hoist and transport
√Electric power
√Coal mining
√Cement and construction
……
Package:
Plastic bag+Neutral box +Plywood box
Advantages：
*High modular design
*High loading support, stable tranroller chains. Conveyor chains, engineered chains, silent chains, and tabletop chains are also available. Other power transmission products include pillow blocks, conveyor idlers, conveyor pulleys, drive shafts, gear racks, gear reducers, gears, overrunning clutches, motor bases, pulleys, screw conveyors, shaft couplings, sheaves, speed reducers, sprockets, tapered bushings, tensioners, torque limiters, and universal joints. Services such as bearing reconditioning and repair, ball screw repair, custom contract machining, gearbox repair and overrunning clutch repair services are available. Roller chains can be used in conveyor and machinery manufacturing, industrial processing, machine rebuilding, waste water, sand and gravel, tool and die, steel, metals and scrap processing industrial applications.smitting and low noise level.
*Excellent sealing, wide range of industry application.
*High efficiency and save power.
*Save cost and low maintenance.
EPT ansi transmission chains and sprockets are widely used in Agriculture,Printing,Chemical,Food and Beverage,General Machinery,Oil and Gas,Packaging and Logistics,Paper Industry,Textile industry,Woodeworking Machinery and so on.
The biggest characteristic is that the chains can be customized in different standard and materials according to your requirements. Made from the steel and the up-to-date skills as well as precision procedures, the high quality roller chain can withstand strong pressure and high temperature.
| Special Standard High Preciosion Spur Gear |